9 fatalities

Nine Killed in Airplane Crash After Encountering Severe Turbulence (N49MC)

Arlington, United States of AmericaFlight

On April 23, 1978, a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain (registration N49MC) operated by Franklin Flying Field was involved in an aviation accident near Arlington, United States of America in flight. 9 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Uncontrolled descent and subsequent uncontrolled collision with ground after the pilot continued flight into known areas of severe turbulences. Contributing factors: Turbulences associated with clouds and thunderstorms, and thunderstorm activity. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary report: the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive (1962-1981)Updated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A twin-engine airplane crashed into a field in Arlington after the pilot reported severe turbulence and lost control. All nine occupants, including seven United States Auto Club employees, died.

Incident Overview

While cruising at altitude and approaching Indianapolis from the east, the pilot of a twin-engine airplane encountered severe weather conditions. The pilot informed air traffic control about severe turbulence moments before control was lost. The aircraft subsequently entered a spin and crashed into a field located in Arlington.

Damage and Casualties

The airplane was totally destroyed in the impact. All nine occupants on board were killed, among them seven employees of the United States Auto Club.

Official Findings

The probable cause of the accident was determined to be an uncontrolled descent and subsequent uncontrolled collision with the ground after the pilot continued flight into known areas of severe turbulence. Contributing factors reported included turbulence associated with clouds and thunderstorms, as well as thunderstorm activity.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 Apr 1978 Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain accident near Arlington, United States of America?

A twin-engine airplane crashed into a field in Arlington after the pilot reported severe turbulence and lost control. All nine occupants, including seven United States Auto Club employees, died.

Were there any fatalities in the 23 Apr 1978 Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 9 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 Apr 1978 involved a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain, registration N49MC, operated by Franklin Flying Field, at Arlington, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Uncontrolled descent and subsequent uncontrolled collision with ground after the pilot continued flight into known areas of severe turbulences. Contributing factors: Turbulences associated with clouds and thunderstorms, and thunderstorm activity.