C150 instructor pilot reported fuel starvation resulted in engine shut down and an off airport landing.
Synopsis
C150 instructor pilot reported fuel starvation resulted in engine shut down and an off airport landing.
Narrative
We were preparing to depart on a local area training flight; the student was performing a supervised pre-flight inspection and advised that we had 10 gallons of fuel. I 'back of the envelope' estimated fuel burn for the C150 at 5 gallons per hour. I intended to be back to the airport within 1.5 hours allowing for a 30 minute reserve. While 2 miles out from the airport on approach; the engine quit due to fuel exhaustion; flight time at this point was 1:21. I made an uneventful landing off airport landing; there was no damage to the aircraft or any injuries. A visual inspection of the fuel tanks revealed no fuel in the left tank; and a small amount in the right tank. After adding fuel; the engine started an ran without issue.The POH for our actual power setting / altitude / temperature specifies actual burn should be 4.3 GPH. The dipstick being used was a home-made paint stick with sharpie markings; I had not personally verified the accuracy of the stick. I also did not personally dip the tanks after the student. This plane does not have a flow meter; fuel totalizer; or EGT; we leaned 'generally' by just pulling the mixture out an inch-'ish'; which could have caused over burn.Of course; the easiest solution would have been to simply add fuel before departing; rather than relying on rough estimates and a 30 minute reserve.
Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.