ELM TRACON Controller reported an aircraft not at the assigned altitude was in an area of higher elevation and questioned the pilot about the aircraft.
Synopsis
ELM TRACON Controller reported an aircraft not at the assigned altitude was in an area of higher elevation and questioned the pilot about the aircraft.
Narrative
At XA:26Z; Aircraft X checked on my frequency leveled at 7;000 feet. I in bounded the aircraft to Ithaca Tower and proceeded to handle another aircraft that departed from Elmira airport. Along with the Elmira departure I performed the required point out with BGM approach. Aircraft X requested to descend to 4;000 feet with information 'A' at Ithaca airport. I instructed Aircraft X to descend to 4;000 feet and issued left turn heading 215 vector for visual approach to Runway 32 at Ithaca airport. As I shifted my attention to coordinate a point out with BGM approach; and received control from Syracuse based on Aircraft X's position and where I needed him to fly; I was also in the process of switching the eastbound Elmira departure to ZNY. I quickly looked at Aircraft X and noticed he was in descending at which I noticed the altitude reading 3;400. Immediately I verified with the pilot that he was descending down to 4;000 feet because his altitude read out 3;400 feet. He read back that he was descending to 4;000 feet at which I noticed he started to climb slowly to 3;600 but then stopped his climb.At that point I saw he was in my safe MVA of 3;500 and amended his altitude to 3;500 feet. Then I noticed he started to climb to 3;700 feet so I questioned whether or not he was having a malfunction with his aircraft; or if it was the pilot's ability to fly the aircraft at that point. In my opinion; I felt like the tone of the pilot changed slightly and I just wanted to get him on the ground safely and figure out why he descended lower than 4;000 feet once he was safely on the ground. I did not brasher the pilot as I did not want to add any additional stress to the situation but instead make sure that the pilot landed safely. Keep a tighter scan on my scope. For the pilot I would recommend checking his aircraft equipment prior to any flight and pay closer attention on his instruments.
Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.