PA-28R pilot reported a loss of aircraft control while executing a go-around due to an aircraft still on the runway. The reporter stated it felt like a 'dust devil' type turbulence. The pilot regained control of the aircraft around 100 feet AGL and safely landed the aircraft.

Narrative

On short final on Runway X at ZZZ; Tower asked me to make a left hand turn and go-around and report entering base leg; due to aircraft still on runway. I made a left turn and was climbing to get over power lines to the west of runway. Just as I was over the power lines; the left wing dipped severely and the right wing dipped severely. I had very little control of the plane. I was able to get the plane headed toward the runway. The plane continued to dip left and right and was losing altitude. I though I was going to crash. I radioed that I had a situation. I felt like I was in a dust devil or some other type of turbulence. I was able to gain control about 100 feet or so off the runway and land without any damage. Someone from the airport met me and asked me to fill out their form; which I did. I thoroughly pre-flighted my aircraft after taking 20 minutes or so to calm down after my landing. I found nothing a miss and flew home to ZZZ1; approximately 83 sm. I am still not sure what happened. I do not know what could have been done to prevent my experience.