Ultralight aircraft pilot reported engine failure in downwind leg of traffic pattern. Pilot returned and landed immediately.
Synopsis
Ultralight aircraft pilot reported engine failure in downwind leg of traffic pattern. Pilot returned and landed immediately.
Narrative
After a touch and go on Runway XX; I climbed out normally; turned right crosswind; then turned downwind. Upon completing the turn into the right downwind; the engine (Rotax 912ULS) sputtered; then died completely. I quickly requested priority; then established best glide speed at 55 kts. Since I had just begun the downwind leg; I quickly judged that if I was to glide straight ahead; I might be too low to be able to successfully turn 180 degrees and land on Runway XX. So; instead; I turned to the right 90 degrees; added 10 degrees of flaps; flew a base leg; and then turned left towards Runway XY. I was high; and I knew I would have a tailwind of about 10-14 kts (straight down the runway); so I added 10 more degrees of flaps (20 is max) and slipped the plane to lose altitude; heading straight for the Runway 'XY' numbers; maintaining 55 kts. When I was low enough; I released the slip and flew straight into a downwind landing. The landing was very smooth; though a bit fast as expected. I used the brakes to slow down; and turned at the first available taxiway. My momentum carried me across the runway threshold; where I announced over UNICOM that my landing was successful; that neither I nor the plane were damaged; and that the active runway was clear.Sitting on the taxiway; I quickly discovered that both fuel valves were in the 'off' (horizontal) position. I remembered that just previous to my last touch and go; I had noticed that the right tank fuel level was significantly lower than the left tank; and so I shut off the fuel to the right tank hoping to equalize the levels. Before doing so; I did not check the position of the left tank valve lever; which is located right behind the pilot's left shoulder; and takes some effort to see or feel. I assumed it was open when I closed the right tank valve; but actually; it was closed. The engine dying was my fault; I had starved the engine of fuel. Upon opening the fuel valves; the engine started immediately and ran normally.
Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.