Light aircraft pilot reported an NMAC with another light aircraft in the pattern at PLU airport.
Synopsis
Light aircraft pilot reported an NMAC with another light aircraft in the pattern at PLU airport.
Narrative
The pattern became quite busy with 3-4 training aircraft and 1-2 others all of them faster than my aircraft; so I announced on CTAF that I would depart pattern from Crosswind leg. Did so and flew VFR at 1;500 ft MSL in circle of 10-20 miles diameter centered on this airport. Upon return; announced my location over well-known local landmark approximately 5 miles from airport 1500-feet MSL and 'maneuvering for the 45-degree entry to downwind for runway 35. About 1 minute later; I observed a faster; low-wing SEL speed past slightly below and off to my right between me and airport pattern. On CTAF I heard a call as 'Aircraft Y ... west of airport heading north to enter the 45 for downwind runway 35.' There was no more detailed reference to color and I was not familiar with a model known as 'Aircraft Y' later determined to be this a/c; so I was not entirely clear of the situation; but I did change my 45-entry maneuver to follow the other a/c to the downwind leg.About this time; an in-bound a/c had announced 'on a 10-mile final RNAV approach for runway 35 traffic permitting' as too-often is the case for flight-training operations at this airport. Proceeding downwind; I observed that I appeared to third in pattern behind an older high-wing #1 that was slow and using a long final approach; then the Aircraft Y low-wing as #2 that extended to turn a late Base leg to allow #1 on Final.Extending my own downwind leg; I turned Base and wondered about the in-bound RNAV approach that may have announced '5-mile final straight-in' but I did not have it in sight. While looking for this a/c; I lost view of the low-wing 'Aircraft Y' that announced it was turning Final; but believed that its higher speed would still have it ahead of me at a safe distance.The near-miss happened when I announced 'Turning Final' and immediately saw the low-wing a/c in my path crossing right-to-left on his Final. I immediately stopped my left turn and dove abruptly to clear underneath this aircraft and announced my actions on CTAF. Departed to East of the airport and climbed to 2;000 MSL while circling around the north-end of departure; outside of Crosswind pattern; and continued away to turn back and announced 'my intention to make another 45-entry to downwind for runway 35.'Upon completing that successful landing; I met the pilot of 'Aircraft Y' and he commented that I must not have seen him on final; as he had obviously been aware of the near-miss. When I acknowledged that I did not until the last minute; he stated that his 'Final had been longer than normal due to the slow high-wing #1 that he was following' making a long final; too.Obviously; I need to keep more aware of numerous (faster) aircraft that are sharing the traffic pattern. And if I cannot totally confirm sighting of another aircraft of unknown type; I should inquire on CTAF for clarity. I am not sure what I can do about aircraft that announce they are inbound for a straight-in RNAV practice approach when there are already multiple a/c in the pattern.
Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.