A Line Mechanic reports that ramp personnel do not connect the ground power electrical cords to their A319/ A320 aircraft correctly. Ramp also leaves the hoist cable connected and raised off the ground; putting strain on the electrical power cord; pulling the power cord sideways. If hoist motor switch failed; the lift cables could rip power cord from aircraft.

Date: 2011-08 · Aircraft: A319 · Phase: ground

Anomalies: deviation-discrepancy-procedural-published-material-policy

Synopsis

A Line Mechanic reports that ramp personnel do not connect the ground power electrical cords to their A319/ A320 aircraft correctly. Ramp also leaves the hoist cable connected and raised off the ground; putting strain on the electrical power cord; pulling the power cord sideways. If hoist motor switch failed; the lift cables could rip power cord from aircraft.

Narrative

This has been an ongoing issue with myself and a few others. Ramp does not connect the ground power [electrical] cords to the aircraft correctly. The Airbus series uses a yellow stress relief strap to keep the ground power cord held in place. Seventy percent of the time these yellow straps are not attached; or attached improperly. When the aircraft is fueled and being loaded with cargo and passengers; the aircraft will move about; even though it may not move much; the power cords very often lose connection and the aircraft loses power. Ramp personnel also leave the hoist cable connected and raised off the ground from a few feet to as high as the jetway bridge. This puts a strain on the power cord; pulling it sideways from the aircraft; over time the power cord plugs are weakened and fail. It is also a safety hazard for those working around the aircraft as the steel cable and [electrical] power cord are in the way. If the switch on the power cord plug failed; with the lift cables still attached; and it reeled in the cable; the power plug would be ripped from the aircraft. I have spoken to the Ramp Supervisor several times on this matter and it still has not been addressed.

NASA callback

Reporter stated he has already seen the external power cord hoist motor fail twice in the 'down' position; so failing in the 'up' or 'retract' is a good possibility. He has repositioned the external power cord connector head to the aircraft's external power connector pins numerous times before; due to improper connection or when the power cord connector had started to pull away from aircraft. Reporter stated that before ramp personnel were involved with receiving inbound aircraft coming into the gates; mechanics would lower the hoist cable after the external power cord was connected to the aircraft and disconnect the hoist cable. That procedure was done to allow the jetway to be retracted away from the aircraft in case of fire; emergency or security concerns.

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Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.