CRJ First Officer reported concerns with lateral capture logic of final approach course of the RNAV GPS Y 16R approach at DEN. First Officer reported that autopilot/autoflight system commands an abrupt turn toward the parallel adjacent runway rather than intercepting the course from the current heading.

Date: 2024-02 · Aircraft: Regional Jet CL65; Undifferentiated or Other Model · Phase: approach

Anomalies: aircraft-equipment-problem-less-severe|deviation-track-heading-all-types|deviation-discrepancy-procedural-clearance|deviation-discrepancy-procedural-published-material-policy

Synopsis

CRJ First Officer reported concerns with lateral capture logic of final approach course of the RNAV GPS Y 16R approach at DEN. First Officer reported that autopilot/autoflight system commands an abrupt turn toward the parallel adjacent runway rather than intercepting the course from the current heading.

Narrative

We were being vectored onto the recently published RNAV (GPS) Y 16R for the visual approach. On a previous occasion while flying the same approach; the CA and I had seen the autopilot initiate a left bank toward the approach course after the lateral mode captured; rather than maintaining the intercept heading and then gradually banking right to intercept the inbound course. This required disconnecting the autopilot to avoid triggering TCAS alerts due to traffic on approach to the parallel runway. As part of tonight's approach briefing; I reviewed this threat; hypothesizing it may occur if ATC vectored us to intercept close to the FAF as that is how it had happened on the previous occasion; and I stated I would disconnect and hand-fly if the same situation occurred. This time we were vectored to intercept somewhat further out (don't recall exact distance); and with a fairly shallow intercept angle (again; don't recall exact angle); and we watched closely as the FMS lateral mode jumped the fence. For a moment it seemed like the autopilot was going to behave normally and do a gradual right bank to intercept the course; but then it began the left bank. I immediately disconnected the autopilot and hand flew the rest of the visual approach; so as to avoid any traffic alerts.From my understanding; the RNAV (GPS) Y 16R procedure with the offset course was recently developed to mitigate TCAS alerts due to aircraft approaching the parallel 16L runway. It seems that the behavior of automation in the CRJ aircraft may be counteracting those intentions. I'm not sure if the problem is occurring when the GPS is switching from TERM sensitivity to GPS approach; thus making the autopilot become more aggressive to establish course after this transition occurs; or if there's something else going on.I think the company and/or the FAA need to take a look at this IAP so that procedures can be modified to avoid this unexpected banking action that can be confusing and that can trigger TCAS alerts.

More incidents for this aircraft family →

Source: NASA Aviation Safety Reporting System (public domain). Reports are voluntary submissions and are not verified by NASA.