No fatalities

Hover Autorotation Training Incident: Helicopter Spins and Rolls After Uncommunicated Maneuver Initiation

Salt Lake City, UT, United States

On May 31, 2008, a Robinson R22 operated by Upper Limit Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Salt Lake City, UT. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The student's improper use of the anti torque pedals during a practice hover autorotation, which resulted in the helicopter rolling over. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 17 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

During a training flight, a CFI initiated a hover autorotation without the usual countdown. The student pilot depressed the left anti-torque pedal, causing the helicopter to spin; the CFI lost control and it rolled. No mechanical issues reported.

Incident Overview

A certificated flight instructor (CFI) reported that a training flight ended with a loss of control when a hover autorotation was initiated without proper communication. The helicopter subsequently spun and rolled. The CFI stated that there were no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter.

Flight Details

The purpose of the flight was to provide student pilot training. The student pilot had completed several approaches and a practice hover autorotation. The helicopter was then repositioned to a different area of the airport to perform additional hover autorotations. The CFI continued to guard the flight controls during this time.

Maneuver and Sequence of Events

The CFI deviated from the normal procedure of communicating and counting down before rolling the throttle to the closed position. Instead, the CFI initiated the hover autorotation without any communication. In response to the throttle movement, the student pilot depressed the left anti-torque pedal, which the CFI described as improper. The helicopter began to spin. The CFI was unable to regain control, and the helicopter rolled.

Instructor's Remarks

The CFI stated that the accident could have been prevented if he had briefed the student more thoroughly on the maneuver and if he had assumed authority of the controls earlier in the maneuver. The CFI also reiterated that no mechanical issues were present before the accident.

Contributing factors

Instructor/check pilotDirectional control — Not attained/maintained

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 31 May 2008 Robinson R22 accident near Salt Lake City, UT?

During a training flight, a CFI initiated a hover autorotation without the usual countdown. The student pilot depressed the left anti-torque pedal, causing the helicopter to spin; the CFI lost control and it rolled. No mechanical issues reported.

Were there any fatalities in the 31 May 2008 Robinson R22 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 31 May 2008 involved a Robinson R22, operated by Upper Limit Aviation, at Salt Lake City, UT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The student's improper use of the anti torque pedals during a practice hover autorotation, which resulted in the helicopter rolling over. Additional causes of the accident were the certificated flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the maneuver and delayed remedial action.