30 Jun 2008: BELL UH-1B — Pollux Avaition LTD

30 Jun 2008: BELL UH-1B (N64RA) — Pollux Avaition LTD

No fatalities • Iliamna, AK, United States

Probable cause

The failure of company maintenance personnel to ensure the helicopter was properly maintained, resulting in a severe in-flight vibration due to collective bounce. Contributing to the accident was loose and worn bearings on the helicopter's stabilizer bar, swashplate, flight control tube assemblies, and the right and left hydraulic servos.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On June 29, 2008, about 2230 Alaska daylight time, a restricted category Bell UH-1B helicopter, N64RA, sustained substantial damage during a hard landing at the Iliamna Airport, Iliamna, Alaska. The helicopter was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) positioning flight under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91, when the accident occurred. The commercial pilot, and the one pilot-rated passenger, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a VFR flight plan was filed. The flight originated from a remote site near Platinum, Alaska, about 2100.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC) on July 3, the pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to reposition the helicopter to Iliamna, and provide the pilot-rated passenger with a familiarization flight in a Bell UH-1B helicopter. The pilot said that as the flight approached the Iliamna Airport, he instructed the passenger that he was going to demonstrate a practice autorotation to runway 07. The pilot reported that as he lowered the collective to enter the autorotation, the helicopter began to vibrate violently. He said that the vertical vibration, which he described as "collective bounce" was so severe that at one point he was unable to read the airspeed indicator and engine toque meter. The pilot said that he elected to continue the autorotation to runway 07. He said that during the landing flare the helicopter's tail boom contacted the runway, the helicopter rocked forward, and the landing gear skids struck the ground. The hard landing resulted in structural damage to the fuselage, tail boom assembly, and main rotor transmission supports.

The Operator's Manual for the Bell UH-1B helicopter, states in part: "Collective bounce is a pilot induced vertical oscillation that may be encountered in any flight condition by a rapid buildup of vertical bounce at approximately three cycles per second. The severity of this oscillation is such that effective control of the aircraft may become difficult to maintain."

According to the operator, a postaccident inspection of the helicopter was accomplished by a Bell Helicopter service center technician, which revealed loose and worn bearings on the helicopter's stabilizer bar, swashplate, flight control tube assemblies, and the right and left hydraulic servos. In a letter dated July 18, 2008, the maintenance technician reported that the mechanical discrepancies he discovered during his inspection were, in part: "noted as being the root cause of the vertical vibration..." A copy of the maintenance technician's letter is included in the public docket for this accident.

Contributing factors

  • cause Maintenance personnel
  • factor Incorrect service/maintenance
  • factor Incorrect service/maintenance

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 110/10kt, vis 10sm

Loading the flight search…

What you can do on Flight Finder

  • Search flights between any two airports with live fares.
  • By aircraft — pick a plane model (e.g. Boeing 787, Airbus A350) and see every route it flies from your origin.
  • Route map — click any airport worldwide to explore its destinations, or draw a radius to find nearby airports.
  • Global aviation safety — aviation accident database, 5,200+ records since 1980, with map and rankings by aircraft and operator.
  • NTSB safety feed — recent U.S. aviation accidents and incidents from the official NTSB CAROL database, updated daily.

Frequently asked questions

How do I search flights by aircraft type on FlightFinder?

Pick an aircraft model — Boeing 737, Airbus A320, A380, Boeing 787 Dreamliner and more — enter your origin airport, and FlightFinder shows every route that plane flies from there with live fares.

Which aircraft types can I filter by?

We support Boeing 737/747/757/767/777/787, the full Airbus A220/A319/A320/A321/A330/A340/A350/A380 family, Embraer E170/E175/E190/E195, Bombardier CRJ and Dash 8, and the ATR 42/72 turboprops.

Is FlightFinder free to use?

Search and schedules are free. Pro ($4.99/month, $39/year, or $99 one-time lifetime) unlocks the enriched flight card — on-time stats, CO₂ per passenger, amenities, live gate & weather — plus My Trips with push alerts.

Where does the route data come from?

Live schedules come from Amadeus, AeroDataBox and Travelpayouts. Observed routes (which aircraft actually flew a given city pair) are crowdsourced from adsb.lol ADS-B data under the Open Database License.