No fatalities

19 Nov 2008: ROBINSON HELICOPTER R22 Beta II — Erie, CO

Erie, CO, United States

On 19 Nov 2008, a ROBINSON HELICOPTER R22 Beta II was involved in an aviation accident near Erie, CO. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot's improper flare during the practice autorotation which resulted in a hard landing. Contributing factors were the flight instructor's delayed remedial action and inadequate supervision. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1778583330Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter flight instructor performing a 180-degree autorotation demonstration landed hard, causing main rotor blades to sever the tail boom. No pre-impact anomalies were found.

Incident Overview

During a flight review, a pilot who was also a certified helicopter flight instructor was demonstrating a 180-degree autorotation to another flight instructor. The maneuver was conducted as part of the review.

Sequence of Events

On final glide at approximately 100 feet above ground level (agl), the landing checks were completed: rotor RPM was within the green arc, airspeed was 60 knots, and the landing skids were aligned with the runway. At about 60 feet agl, the rotor RPM had decreased to the bottom of the green arc. The flight instructor expected the pilot to initiate a flare, but the flare was described as "very mild, if none, with little reduction in aircraft speed and rate of descent." Subsequently, the flight instructor "hesitated" in taking control of the helicopter. The helicopter then landed hard and skidded down the runway.

Damage and Examination

During the hard landing, the main rotor blades severed the tail boom. An examination of the airframe found no anomalies that would have precluded normal operations.

Conclusion

The investigation did not specify a probable cause for the hard landing.

Contributing factors

Causes

Incorrect use/operation

Other contributing factors

Instructor/check pilot