No fatalities

31 Dec 2008: SCHWEIZER 269C — EMERALD COAST HELICOPTERS LLC — Panama City, FL

Panama City, FL, United States

On 31 Dec 2008, a SCHWEIZER 269C operated by EMERALD COAST HELICOPTERS LLC was involved in an aviation accident near Panama City, FL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's encounter with a loss of tail rotor effectiveness during an out-of-ground-effect hover. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1778583330Data APIEditorial standards

A Schweizer 269C helicopter conducting a sightseeing flight experienced an uncommanded right yaw while hovering, completed multiple rotations, and landed in shallow water without injuries. No mechanical issues were found postaccident.

Accident Overview

A Schweizer 269C helicopter, operated by a pilot on a non-revenue sightseeing flight to look for alligators, experienced an uncommanded right yaw while hovering. The incident occurred when the pilot entered an out-of-ground-effect hover at an altitude between 50 and 70 feet above ground level. The pilot oriented the helicopter into the wind, which was estimated based on water conditions. After approximately five seconds of hovering, the pilot pitched forward on the cyclic and raised the collective control.

Sequence of Events

Shortly after the control inputs, the helicopter began an uncommanded right yaw. The pilot responded by lowering the collective, applying forward cyclic, and using left anti-torque pedal inputs. Despite these actions, the yaw continued unabated. The helicopter completed at least eight full 360-degree turns to the right before the pilot managed to level the helicopter and raise the collective. The helicopter subsequently descended and came to rest upright in approximately two feet of water.

Damage and Injuries

No injuries were reported, and no property damage occurred. The helicopter sustained damage to its landing skids and cross tubes during the landing in the water.

Pilot Observations

The pilot believed the incident involved a loss of tail rotor authority and noted that no vibration was felt in the anti-torque pedals. He also remarked that nearby trees might have altered the wind direction around the helicopter. The reported wind near the accident site at the time was from 310 degrees at 7 knots.

Postaccident Examination

A postaccident examination of the helicopter did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or anomalies.

Contributing factors

Capability exceeded