No fatalities

Cessna 208B Tail Struck Ground During Boarding at Molokai Airport (N861MA)

Molokai, HI, United States

On October 15, 2009, a CESSNA 208B (registration N861MA) operated by MOKULELE AIR GROUP INC was involved in an aviation accident near Molokai, HI. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The failure of the ramp agent to use a tail stand. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1785761257Data APIEditorial standards

A Cessna 208B, N861MA, sustained substantial tail damage when the aircraft tilted backward during passenger boarding at Molokai Airport on October 15, 2009. None of the seven occupants were injured.

Accident Overview

On October 15, 2009, at 0745 Hawaiian standard time, a Cessna 208B airplane, registration N861MA, sustained substantial damage during the passenger boarding process at Molokai Airport in Kaunakakai, Hawaii. The aircraft was operated by Mokulele Airlines under Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 135. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

Sequence of Events

According to a written report from the director of operations, after passengers had boarded, the second-in-command (SIC) pilot noticed a discrepancy in the load manifest. The SIC communicated the error to the ramp agent, who then opened the aft door and boarded the airplane with the passengers still on board. Subsequently, the airplane "tilted downward" and the tail struck the tarmac.

In a written statement, the pilot-in-command (PIC) reported that after discovering the load manifest error, the SIC instructed the ramp agent to place the tail stand in position. The PIC stated that the ramp agent "ignored" these instructions and instead boarded the airplane through the aft door. The PIC noted that this occurred after he had exited the airplane.

Damage and Repairs

Postaccident photographs revealed structural damage to an aft bulkhead (FS 427.88) and the tail tie-down assembly. On October 21, 2009, a Major Repair and Alteration Form 337 was submitted to the Federal Aviation Administration detailing the repairs performed on the aircraft.

Injuries and Occupants

The captain, first officer, and five passengers were not injured. The aircraft was occupied by a total of seven people at the time of the incident.

Contributing factors

Causes

Ground crew

Other contributing factors

Incorrect use/operation