14 Jul 2010: WOGENSTAHL WALLACE L WOGENSTAHL 281 MR — WOGENSTAHL WALLACE L

14 Jul 2010: WOGENSTAHL WALLACE L WOGENSTAHL 281 MR (N5281R) — WOGENSTAHL WALLACE L

No fatalities • Mount Cory, OH, United States

Probable cause

The improper installation of the rivets at the aft fuselage bulkhead which resulted in the pilot not having full elevator control on landing.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On July 14, 2010, at 1230 eastern daylight time, an amateur built experimental Wogenstahl 281 MR, N5281R, collided with concrete posts and nosed over during an off airport precautionary landing following an in-flight structural failure. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight departed from Middletown, Ohio, at 1030 with an intended destination of Bowling Green, Ohio.

The pilot reported that he heard what sounded like an explosion in the rear of the airplane during cruise flight at 3,000 feet. He stated the airplane then began to vibrate and it sounded as if something was banging on the airplane. The pilot reported he chose a street on which to make a precautionary landing and that the elevator was ineffective during the landing flare. The airplane touched down hard, bounced, and veered off the side of the road where it contacted two concrete posts prior to nosing over.

The pilot reported that the riveting had already been accomplished when he purchased the unfinished airplane from a previous owner. The post accident inspection by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector and the pilot revealed that 26 of the Avex rivets on the aft bulkhead had failed/worked out allowing the several sections of the aft fuselage skin to pop up. The inspection also revealed that “smoking” was visible around some of the rivet holes indicating that the rivets were loose. The kit manufacturer does call for Avex rivets to be used. The inspector stated that the partial separation of the skin from the bulkhead allowed the empennage to flex which would have resulted in the lack of elevator control during the landing.

Contributing factors

  • cause Fuselage attach fittings sys — Failure
  • cause Fuselage attach fittings sys
  • cause Installation
  • factor Contributed to outcome

Conditions

Weather
VMC, vis 10sm

Loading the flight search…

What you can do on Flight Finder

  • Search flights between any two airports with live fares.
  • By aircraft — pick a plane model (e.g. Boeing 787, Airbus A350) and see every route it flies from your origin.
  • Route map — click any airport worldwide to explore its destinations, or draw a radius to find nearby airports.
  • Global aviation safety — aviation accident database, 5,200+ records since 1980, with map and rankings by aircraft and operator.
  • NTSB safety feed — recent U.S. aviation accidents and incidents from the official NTSB CAROL database, updated daily.

Frequently asked questions

How do I search flights by aircraft type on FlightFinder?

Pick an aircraft model — Boeing 737, Airbus A320, A380, Boeing 787 Dreamliner and more — enter your origin airport, and FlightFinder shows every route that plane flies from there with live fares.

Which aircraft types can I filter by?

We support Boeing 737/747/757/767/777/787, the full Airbus A220/A319/A320/A321/A330/A340/A350/A380 family, Embraer E170/E175/E190/E195, Bombardier CRJ and Dash 8, and the ATR 42/72 turboprops.

Is FlightFinder free to use?

Search and schedules are free. Pro ($4.99/month, $39/year, or $99 one-time lifetime) unlocks the enriched flight card — on-time stats, CO₂ per passenger, amenities, live gate & weather — plus My Trips with push alerts.

Where does the route data come from?

Live schedules come from Amadeus, AeroDataBox and Travelpayouts. Observed routes (which aircraft actually flew a given city pair) are crowdsourced from adsb.lol ADS-B data under the Open Database License.