No fatalities

Pilot Installs Straight Pin as Control Lock, Leaves It In Place During Takeoff

Portsmouth, NH, United States

On August 3, 2013, a CESSNA 172S operated by Westfield Flight Academy was involved in an aviation accident near Portsmouth, NH. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot’s inadequate preflight inspection resulting in his failure to remove the pin he used to lock the flight controls in place of the approved control lock. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 13 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot used a straight pin as a temporary control lock during preflight, then inadvertently left it installed during takeoff, causing a bounced landing and substantial firewall damage.

Accident Details

A pilot reported that during a night flight, he used a straight pin as a substitute control lock. The pilot had been preparing for an earlier night flight that same evening. He inspected the airplane and noted that the control lock was not installed in the control column. While searching for a control lock, he found a straight pin in a seatback pocket and installed it. He then left the airport and returned later that evening, performing a preflight inspection during which he removed the straight pin.

Pilot's Account

After the preflight, the pilot departed and flew to his destination airport, landing without incident. Following the landing, he went to a fixed base operator to file a flight plan for the return flight. He then returned to the airplane and started the engine. He taxied to the run-up area of runway 34 and completed the before-takeoff checklist but did not check that the flight controls were free and clear, fearing that his tablet might be knocked off the yoke mount. He informed the controller that he was ready for departure and received clearance for takeoff.

The pilot taxied onto the runway and applied power, noting that airspeed increased normally. After rotation, the airplane climbed to about 3 feet then settled back onto the runway and bounced. Confused, he added nose-up trim to assist the climb. The airplane then climbed to about 10 feet, after which the nose pitched downward and the nose wheel struck the runway. After coming to a stop, the pilot switched his headlamp from red to white and noticed that the pin used to secure the flight controls was still in the control lock hole. He removed the pin and retained it.

Post-Accident Inspection

A post-accident inspection of the airplane by an FAA inspector revealed substantial damage to the firewall.

Contributing factors

Inadequate inspectionPilot

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 3 Aug 2013 CESSNA 172S accident near Portsmouth, NH?

A pilot used a straight pin as a temporary control lock during preflight, then inadvertently left it installed during takeoff, causing a bounced landing and substantial firewall damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 3 Aug 2013 CESSNA 172S accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 3 Aug 2013 involved a CESSNA 172S, operated by Westfield Flight Academy, at Portsmouth, NH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot’s inadequate preflight inspection resulting in his failure to remove the pin he used to lock the flight controls in place of the approved control lock.