No fatalities

21 Jan 2014: ENSTROM HELICOPTER CORP 280C C — Air West Academy — Showlow, AZ

Showlow, AZ, United States

On 21 Jan 2014, an ENSTROM HELICOPTER CORP 280C C operated by Air West Academy was involved in an aviation accident near Showlow, AZ. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain main rotor RPM during the takeoff run in a high density altitude environment, which resulted in a loss of aircraft control and collision with terrain. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 7 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1778583330Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter's main rotor RPM decayed during takeoff run, leading to a descent and collapse of the left main landing gear skid. The helicopter rolled, and main rotor blades struck the ground, causing substantial damage.

Incident Overview

A pilot reported that shortly after takeoff, the helicopter hovered approximately two feet above ground before initiating a northwesterly takeoff run over grass-covered, uneven terrain. During the takeoff run, the main rotor RPM began to decay. The pilot added engine throttle to correct the RPM decline, but the helicopter subsequently descended.

Sequence of Events

Upon touchdown, the left main landing gear skid collapsed. The helicopter rolled to the left, and the main rotor blades struck the ground. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor drive system, tail boom, and fuselage.

Operational Parameters

The pilot estimated the helicopter's gross weight at takeoff as 2,300 pounds, approximately 50 pounds below the maximum gross weight of 2,350 pounds. The density altitude was calculated to be 7,015 feet mean sea level.

Mechanical Condition

The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Contributing factors

Causes

Prop/rotor parameters — Not attained/maintainedPilot

Other contributing factors

Contributed to outcomeEffect on operation