No fatalities

Night Forced Landing After Fuel Exhaustion Results in Tree Strike and Substantial Damage

Carlisle, PA, United States

On March 24, 2014, a CESSNA 172 UNDESIGNAT operated by Charles McClure was involved in an aviation accident near Carlisle, PA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's decision to depart with a known mechanical malfunction and his improper fuel planning, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion and subsequent impact with terrain during an off-airport landing. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot purchased an airplane with a limited battery charge. After about 4 hours of night flight and reporting electrical failure, the airplane ran out of fuel, collided with trees, and sustained substantial damage.

Background

A pilot had recently purchased an airplane and planned to fly it across the country via the southern route. The aircraft seller informed the pilot that the battery held only a limited charge, but stated that the airplane could be flown if the pilot charged the battery and disengaged the master switch after takeoff. Before departure, a mechanic charged the battery for approximately one hour.

Accident Sequence

The pilot intended to depart, fly for about four hours, and then begin searching for an airport to land and obtain fuel. After reaching cruising altitude, the pilot disengaged the master switch. Approximately four hours into the flight, while flying in nighttime conditions, the pilot spotted an airport beacon. He reengaged the master switch and attempted to activate the runway lights. After several unsuccessful attempts, and with the cockpit lights beginning to dim, the pilot decided to conserve battery power and look for another airport.

About thirty minutes later, the pilot located a second airport beacon. However, the airplane ran out of fuel over a residential area located three miles from the pilot's final destination. The pilot turned the airplane to align it with a street, but during the descent for landing, the airplane collided with tree tops and subsequently impacted the ground. The pilot reported that the electrical system failed in the last few minutes of flight, which was the only mechanical failure.

Damage

The accident resulted in substantial damage to the engine firewall and both wings.

Contributing factors

Causes

PilotMalfunctionFluid level

Other contributing factors

Contributed to outcome

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 24 Mar 2014 CESSNA 172 UNDESIGNAT accident near Carlisle, PA?

A pilot purchased an airplane with a limited battery charge. After about 4 hours of night flight and reporting electrical failure, the airplane ran out of fuel, collided with trees, and sustained substantial damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 24 Mar 2014 CESSNA 172 UNDESIGNAT accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 24 Mar 2014 involved a CESSNA 172 UNDESIGNAT, operated by Charles McClure, at Carlisle, PA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's decision to depart with a known mechanical malfunction and his improper fuel planning, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion and subsequent impact with terrain during an off-airport landing.