1 May 2014: AGUSTA AEROSPACE CORP AW119 MKII — AGUSTAWESTLAND PHILADELPHIA CORP — Lumberton, NJ

No fatalitiesLumberton, NJ, United States

A helicopter experienced a tail boom separation during a simulated engine failure maneuver near Lumberton, New Jersey.

What happened

On May 1, 2014, an Agusta Aerospace Corp AW119 MKII, registration N119HF, was conducting a training flight when a simulated engine failure was initiated after takeoff. Once the aircraft reached approximately 50 knots, the flight instructor simulated an engine failure. In response, the pilot under instruction pulled the cyclic aft and increased the collective.

The flight instructor then joined the pilot on the controls to prevent excessive collective input and to lower the nose to a level attitude. As both pilots were on the controls, the collective was increased to cushion the landing. The helicopter landed on the centerline of the paved runway. As the aircraft slid across an uneven surface, it began to porpoise.

To slow the slide, the flight instructor lowered the collective. During this time, a noise was heard and the helicopter began to vibrate before turning 220 degrees to the right. During the sliding motion, a main rotor blade struck and severed the tail boom. There were no injuries resulting from the accident.

The investigation

The investigation found that neither pilot reported any mechanical anomalies prior to the event that would have prevented normal operation.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the flight crew's improper recovery during a simulated engine failure procedure following takeoff, with the instructor's failure to clearly establish who was in control of the aircraft acting as a contributing factor.

Contributing factors

Causes

Performance/control parameters — Not attained/maintainedFlight crew

Other contributing factors

Instructor/check pilot