No fatalities

Misunderstanding of 'Full Power' Command Leads to Hard Landing During Training

Deland, FL, United States

On May 9, 2014, a CESSNA 172S operated by Embry Riddle Aeronautical University was involved in an aviation accident near Deland, FL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The student pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during the landing, and the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the student pilot resulting in abnormal runway contact and damage to the airplane. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 15 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

During short field landing practice, a student pilot misinterpreted the instructor's 'full power' command as 'pull power', reducing engine to idle. The airplane impacted the runway, causing substantial damage to nose landing gear and engine firewall.

Background

A flight instructor and a student pilot were practicing short field landings. The first landing was uneventful.

Accident Sequence

During the approach for a second landing, while on short final, the airplane began sinking rapidly. The flight instructor responded by advising the student, "full power." However, the student pilot thought the instruction was "pull power" and subsequently reduced engine power to idle. The airplane impacted the runway and bounced back into the air. The flight instructor then took control and aborted the landing.

Inspection

A subsequent inspection by maintenance personnel revealed that the nose landing gear and engine firewall had been substantially damaged during the landing.

Operator Response

Following the accident, the operator reemphasized to their flight instructors the importance of utilizing standard phraseology during training flights, including use of the phrase "go around" to indicate the necessity to abort a landing.

Contributing factors

Performance/control parameters — Not attained/maintainedStudent/instructed pilotInstructor/check pilot

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 9 May 2014 CESSNA 172S accident near Deland, FL?

During short field landing practice, a student pilot misinterpreted the instructor's 'full power' command as 'pull power', reducing engine to idle. The airplane impacted the runway, causing substantial damage to nose landing gear and engine firewall.

Were there any fatalities in the 9 May 2014 CESSNA 172S accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 9 May 2014 involved a CESSNA 172S, operated by Embry Riddle Aeronautical University, at Deland, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The student pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during the landing, and the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the student pilot resulting in abnormal runway contact and damage to the airplane.