No fatalities

24 Sep 2014: PIPER PA25 - 260 — Arco Flight International — Mokuleia, HI

Mokuleia, HI, United States

On 24 Sep 2014, a PIPER PA25 - 260 operated by Arco Flight International was involved in an aviation accident near Mokuleia, HI. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper preflight planning and reliance of fuel gauge readings, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1778583330Data APIEditorial standards

A glider tow pilot estimated 45 minutes of fuel but didn't visually check before departure. After releasing the glider, the engine lost power, forcing an ocean landing. Postaccident inspection revealed an empty fuel tank.

Accident Details

Prior to a glider tow flight, the pilot estimated that he had about 45 minutes of fuel on board and that the flight would take about 12 minutes. The pilot did not visually check the fuel level before departing, instead relying on the sight gauge. After releasing the glider and while descending, the engine lost power. Judging that he could not reach the airport, the pilot landed just offshore in the ocean surf.

Postaccident Examination

A postaccident examination of the engine and propeller revealed no apparent damage to the propeller, and when rotated, no abnormal sounds were detected from the engine. Examination of the airframe showed that both ailerons were damaged, the fuselage was deformed, and the rudder was damaged. The fuel tank, which had not been breached, was inspected and observed to be empty. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal operation.

Contributing factors

Fluid levelFluid managementPilot