27 Jun 2016: ENSTROM 280 FX — BLUE SUN AIR LLC

27 Jun 2016: ENSTROM 280 FX (N518EG) — BLUE SUN AIR LLC

No fatalities • Zeeland, MI, United States

Probable cause

The exhaust band clamp failure, which resulted in an engine fire due to hot exhaust gases entering the engine compartment.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On June 27, 2016, about 1430 eastern daylight time, an Enstrom 208FX helicopter, N518EG, experienced an engine fire while preparing for departure from the Ottawa Executive airport (Z98), Zeeland, Michigan. The flight instructor and student pilot were not injured and the helicopter sustained minor fire damage. The helicopter was registered to and operated by Blue Sun Air, LLC, Zeeland, Michigan, under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as an instructional flight. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

The flight instructor reported that the student pilot was on his first flight. After a preflight inspection, they started the helicopter's engine and prepared for takeoff. Before increasing collective, the instructor noticed the lights on the panel flicker and smelled smoke. About the same time, the instructor also observed ground personnel running toward the helicopter. Both he and the student exited the helicopter and ground personnel were able to extinguish an engine fire.

An examination by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector noted that the exhaust pipe had separated from the engine turbocharger. The helicopter had sustained damage to the engine access door, electrical wires, and smoke/thermal damage to the engine compartment.

The helicopter's turbocharger, exhaust clamp, and scavenge pump were sent to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) Materials Laboratory in Washington, DC for further examination.

The materials laboratory noted that the band clamp assembly contained a strap portion and two U-shaped retainers. The bottom end of each U-shaped retainer were joined by several spot welds to the inner side of the strap portion. Examination of the band clamp assembly revealed the two U-shaped retainer portions fractured at the spot weld locations.

The NTSB's Materials Laboratory's Factual report is located in the public docket for this accident.

Contributing factors

  • cause Malfunction
  • cause Fasteners

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 300/13kt, vis 10sm

Loading the flight search…

What you can do on Flight Finder

  • Search flights between any two airports with live fares.
  • By aircraft — pick a plane model (e.g. Boeing 787, Airbus A350) and see every route it flies from your origin.
  • Route map — click any airport worldwide to explore its destinations, or draw a radius to find nearby airports.
  • Global aviation safety — aviation accident database, 5,200+ records since 1980, with map and rankings by aircraft and operator.
  • NTSB safety feed — recent U.S. aviation accidents and incidents from the official NTSB CAROL database, updated daily.

Frequently asked questions

How do I search flights by aircraft type on FlightFinder?

Pick an aircraft model — Boeing 737, Airbus A320, A380, Boeing 787 Dreamliner and more — enter your origin airport, and FlightFinder shows every route that plane flies from there with live fares.

Which aircraft types can I filter by?

We support Boeing 737/747/757/767/777/787, the full Airbus A220/A319/A320/A321/A330/A340/A350/A380 family, Embraer E170/E175/E190/E195, Bombardier CRJ and Dash 8, and the ATR 42/72 turboprops.

Is FlightFinder free to use?

Search and schedules are free. Pro ($4.99/month, $39/year, or $99 one-time lifetime) unlocks the enriched flight card — on-time stats, CO₂ per passenger, amenities, live gate & weather — plus My Trips with push alerts.

Where does the route data come from?

Live schedules come from Amadeus, AeroDataBox and Travelpayouts. Observed routes (which aircraft actually flew a given city pair) are crowdsourced from adsb.lol ADS-B data under the Open Database License.