12 Oct 2017: RUSSELL E OBERG MURPHY REBEL

12 Oct 2017: RUSSELL E OBERG MURPHY REBEL (N734R) — Unknown operator

No fatalities • Fort Collins, CO, United States

Probable cause

A total loss of engine power due to carburetor ice accumulation. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s failure to apply carburetor heat.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On October 12, 2017, about 1040 mountain daylight time, an amateur-built Murphy Rebel airplane, N734R, was substantially damaged during the forced landing to a field near Fort Collins, Colorado. The pilot, the sole occupant on board, sustained minor injuries. The personal flight was conducted under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight that departed Vance Brand Airport (KLMO), Longmont, Colorado, about 1000. According to a statement from the pilot, while en route at an altitude of 9,000 feet the engine started "sputtering" and lost power. He attempted to restore power by switching fuel tanks and adjusting the throttle but was unsuccessful. During the forced landing to a field the airplane nosed over resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage and vertical stabilizer.

The pilot stated that he did not use carburetor heat following the loss of engine power. He stated that he misunderstood the conditions which carburetor ice could form, believing it to be in visible moisture and clouds, like structural wing icing. He further stated that carburetor heat was only for instrument conditions.

The National Transportation Safety Board Investigator in Charge examined the airplane following the recovery to a secure facility. The examination of the airplane, including the engine and fuel system, revealed no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

The closest routine aviation weather report, taken at 1156, recorded a temperature of 52°F and a dewpoint temperature of 39°F. A review of the carburetor icing probability chart, located in the Federal Aviation Administration's Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin CE-09-35, dated June 30, 2009, revealed that the airplane was operating in an area favorable for the formation of serious carburetor icing at any power setting. In addition, weather computer model soundings taken around the time of the accident supported a favorable environment for carburetor icing at the operational altitude of the flight.

Contributing factors

  • cause Effect on equipment
  • cause Not used/operated
  • cause Pilot

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 120/07kt, vis 10sm

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