No fatalities

Pilot Cites Black Hole Effect and Instrument Brightness in Night Approach Tree Strike

Bowie, MD, United States

On November 30, 2017, a CESSNA 172 S operated by GODDARD AIRCRAFT CLUB INC was involved in an aviation accident near Bowie, MD. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot’s failure to maintain situational awareness during the approach to land. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s distraction by the instrument panel during the approach. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

During a night approach, a pilot noticed an airspeed discrepancy and was affected by the 'black hole' effect. After looking up from the instrument panel, he struck trees, resulting in substantial damage.

Accident Details

While on approach to land in night conditions, the pilot observed that the airspeed displayed on a newly installed electronic flight instrument differed slightly from that shown on the airspeed indicator. The pilot reported that his ability to judge altitude was compromised by the lack of visible objects in the landing area, describing a 'black hole' effect. He noted that this effect was likely exacerbated by the brightness of the electronic instrument.

Pilot Statement

According to the pilot, when he redirected his gaze from the instrument panel, he saw tree branches approaching. The airplane subsequently collided with the trees and came to rest in an inverted position.

Damage

The fuselage sustained substantial damage as a result of the impact with the trees.

Mechanical Status

The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Contributing factors

Causes

Pilot

Other contributing factors

Effect on operation

All Cessna 172 accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 30 Nov 2017 CESSNA 172 S accident near Bowie, MD?

During a night approach, a pilot noticed an airspeed discrepancy and was affected by the 'black hole' effect. After looking up from the instrument panel, he struck trees, resulting in substantial damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 30 Nov 2017 CESSNA 172 S accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 30 Nov 2017 involved a CESSNA 172 S, operated by GODDARD AIRCRAFT CLUB INC, at Bowie, MD.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot’s failure to maintain situational awareness during the approach to land. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s distraction by the instrument panel during the approach.