9 Mar 2018: PIPER PA 32R 301T

9 Mar 2018: PIPER PA 32R 301T — Unknown operator

No fatalities • Big Spring, TX, United States

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to manage the airplane’s fuel supply, which resulted in fuel starvation. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s decision to attempt the flight with an inoperative fuel gauge.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

The pilot reported that although the airplane's fuel gauge was intermittent, he decided to depart on a night cross-country flight, and during the flight the engine lost power. He declared an emergency and selected a road to land on. During the landing, the airplane struck powerline wires and impacted the ground and came to rest inverted.

The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, the engine mounts, the rudder and the horizontal stabilizer.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration Aviation Safety Inspector revealed that the fuel selector was set to the right-wing tank, and there was no usable fuel in the right-wing tank. The left-wing tank contained usable fuel.

Per 14 CFR 91.205, no person may operate a powered civil aircraft with a standard category U.S. airworthiness certificate with an inoperative fuel gauge.

Contributing factors

  • cause Fluid management
  • cause Pilot
  • cause Effect on operation
  • Pilot

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 160/11kt, vis 10sm

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