No fatalities

Overweight Takeoff Leads to Runway Excursion and Fuselage Damage

Batavia, OH, United States

On May 8, 2018, a CESSNA 172 R was involved in an aviation accident near Batavia, OH. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot’s decision to take off with the airplane over its maximum gross weight due to his failure to perform preflight weight and balance calculations, which affected the airplane’s takeoff performance, and his subsequent decision to abort the takeoff with… This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot did not update weight and balance calculations after filling fuel tanks full, resulting in a takeoff 140 pounds over maximum gross weight. After an uncomfortable climb, he aborted and veered into a ditch, causing substantial fuselage damage.

The Incident

A pilot reported that before the flight, he performed weight and balance and performance calculations using the initial fuel level. After the airplane's fuel tanks were filled to capacity, he did not amend those calculations.

During the takeoff roll, the airplane became airborne. The pilot felt the airplane was not performing as expected and decided to reduce power. He landed the airplane on the remaining runway but determined he did not have enough distance to stop. He attempted to exit the runway onto a taxiway, but the airplane understeered and departed the runway into a ditch.

Damage and Weight

Post-accident inspection revealed substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot stated on the National Transportation Safety Board 6120.1 Form that the airplane's maximum gross weight was 2,460 pounds. At the time of the accident, the weight was 2,600 pounds, approximately 140 pounds over the maximum.

Mechanical Condition

The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Contributing factors

Causes

Pilot

Other contributing factors

Capability exceededContributed to outcome

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 May 2018 CESSNA 172 R accident near Batavia, OH?

A pilot did not update weight and balance calculations after filling fuel tanks full, resulting in a takeoff 140 pounds over maximum gross weight. After an uncomfortable climb, he aborted and veered into a ditch, causing substantial fuselage damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 8 May 2018 CESSNA 172 R accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 May 2018 involved a CESSNA 172 R, at Batavia, OH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot’s decision to take off with the airplane over its maximum gross weight due to his failure to perform preflight weight and balance calculations, which affected the airplane’s takeoff performance, and his subsequent decision to abort the takeoff with too little runway remaining, which resulted in a runway…