8 Aug 2019: Moth Aircraft Corp DH60GM

8 Aug 2019: Moth Aircraft Corp DH60GM (N919DH) — Unknown operator

No fatalities • Cortez, CO, United States

Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power due to carburetor ice accumulation, which resulted in a loss of altitude and impact with trees.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On August 7, 2019, about 1945 mountain daylight time, a Moth Aircraft Corp DH60GM airplane, N919DH, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Cortez, Colorado. The commercial pilot and passenger received minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

The pilot reported that, shortly after takeoff, he reduced engine power to about 1,800 rpm and continued along a valley in a shallow climb. As the airplane approached a ridge, he turned the airplane back toward the valley and felt a “subtle sluggishness” of the airplane during the turn. He noted that the engine rpm was still about 1,800 rpm, and he applied carburetor heat. After about 20 seconds with the carburetor heat on, he noticed no perceptible change in the engine, so he turned off the carburetor heat to obtain maximum power. He stated that, even though the airspeed had decreased by about 10 mph and the engine did not seem to be producing full power, he did not believe the airplane was losing altitude; however, he stated that the airplane’s lack of a vertical speed indicator and sensitive altimeter made it difficult to ascertain a gradual loss of altitude, especially over uneven rising terrain. He continued toward an area of higher terrain, as the engine was running smoothly and he believed was producing enough power to return to the departure airport. The airplane subsequently impacted trees and terrain and the pilot and passenger egressed. The wings, fuselage, and empennage sustained substantial damage. At 1953, the weather reported at Cortez Municipal Airport (CEZ), Cortez, Colorado, about 16 miles west of the accident site, included a temperature of 80.6°F and a dew point 50°F. The calculated relative humidity at this temperature and dewpoint was 34.45 percent. Review of the icing probability chart contained within Federal Aviation Administration Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin CE-09-35 revealed the atmospheric conditions at the time of the accident were, "conducive to serious icing at glide power."

Contributing factors

  • Related operating info
  • Pilot

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 270/05kt, vis 10sm

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