16 Oct 2020: BELL 206 B

16 Oct 2020: BELL 206 B (N777CP) — Unknown operator

No fatalities • Zephyrhills, FL, United States

Probable cause

Improper torquing of the “B” nut at the fuel control unit, which led to a total loss of engine power and subsequent autorotation that resulted in substantial damage.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On October 16, 2020, about 1515 eastern daylight time, a Bell 206B, N777CP, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Zephyrhills, Florida. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

According to the pilot, about 15 minutes after departure, he heard a “binding sound” and felt a reduction in engine power and a slight nose left yaw. He checked his engine instruments and noted no illumination of annunciator lights or engine warnings. The low rotor rpm aural alarm then sounded, and he initiated an autorotation to swampy terrain.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector who responded to the accident site, the helicopter came to rest among pine trees and undergrowth. The tailboom was impactseparated, and the main rotors were fractured about midspan.

A detailed examination revealed the “B” nut at the engine fuel control unit was loose with no thread engagement. The nut was also missing the torque stripe markings on the line as required by the Rolls-Royce maintenance manual. During a test run of the engine, the “B” nut was tightened and torqued to proper specification. The engine ran smoothly and continuously at all power settings.

A review of the helicopter’s maintenance records revealed the last annual inspection was completed about 75 hours prior to the accident. At that time, the Nos. 1 and 2 turbine wheels were replaced. The pilot also holds an airframe and powerplant certificate and was the last person to perform maintenance on the engine.

According to the Rolls-Royce maintenance manual, torque paint must be applied to all the rigid tube “B” nuts and reapplied each time the nut is loosened and tightened. The manual states that “Proper tightening of the engine tubing connections is critical to flight safety. Failure to properly install, align, and tighten fuel, oil, and air fittings cold result in an engine failure.”

Contributing factors

  • Incorrect service/maintenance
  • Maintenance personnel

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 010/09kt, vis 10sm

Loading the flight search…

What you can do on Flight Finder

  • Search flights between any two airports with live fares.
  • By aircraft — pick a plane model (e.g. Boeing 787, Airbus A350) and see every route it flies from your origin.
  • Route map — click any airport worldwide to explore its destinations, or draw a radius to find nearby airports.
  • Global aviation safety — aviation accident database, 5,200+ records since 1980, with map and rankings by aircraft and operator.
  • NTSB safety feed — recent U.S. aviation accidents and incidents from the official NTSB CAROL database, updated daily.

Frequently asked questions

How do I search flights by aircraft type on FlightFinder?

Pick an aircraft model — Boeing 737, Airbus A320, A380, Boeing 787 Dreamliner and more — enter your origin airport, and FlightFinder shows every route that plane flies from there with live fares.

Which aircraft types can I filter by?

We support Boeing 737/747/757/767/777/787, the full Airbus A220/A319/A320/A321/A330/A340/A350/A380 family, Embraer E170/E175/E190/E195, Bombardier CRJ and Dash 8, and the ATR 42/72 turboprops.

Is FlightFinder free to use?

Search and schedules are free. Pro ($4.99/month, $39/year, or $99 one-time lifetime) unlocks the enriched flight card — on-time stats, CO₂ per passenger, amenities, live gate & weather — plus My Trips with push alerts.

Where does the route data come from?

Live schedules come from Amadeus, AeroDataBox and Travelpayouts. Observed routes (which aircraft actually flew a given city pair) are crowdsourced from adsb.lol ADS-B data under the Open Database License.