19 Jun 2022: SMITH MINIPLANE DSA-1

19 Jun 2022: SMITH MINIPLANE DSA-1 (N208C) — Unknown operator

No fatalities • Union, NE, United States

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate fuel planning, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On June 19, 2022, about 1030 central daylight time, a Smith Miniplane DSA-1, N208C, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Union, Nebraska. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

The pilot stated that, while cruising about 1,000 ft above ground level, the engine lost power. He landed the airplane into a wooded area, which resulted in substantial damage to both wings, the empennage, and fuselage.

Post-accident examination revealed that no fuel was present in the fuel line from the engine-driven pump to the carburetor. The carburetor bowl was completely dry and clean, with a small amount of fuel in the accelerator pump cavity. The fuel tank was empty when viewed with a borescope, and the fuel selector valve was in the open position. No anomalies were noted with the fuel cap vent, filler neck, carburetor, cylinders, magnetos, or the engine’s mechanical continuity.

The airplane was not equipped with a fuel quantity gauge.

Contributing factors

  • Pilot
  • Fluid management

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 140/13kt, vis 10sm

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