7 Mar 2025: CESSNA A185F

7 Mar 2025: CESSNA A185F (N1718R) — Unknown operator

No fatalities • Skwentna, AK, United States

Probable cause

Maintenance personnel’s reuse of worn hardware during the installation of the landing gear assembly and the hardware’s failure and subsequent separation of the gear leg from the landing gear box assembly during taxi.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

On March 7, 2025, about 1400 Alaska standard time, a ski-equipped Cessna 185 airplane, N1718R, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Skwentna, Alaska. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

The airplane was taxiing for takeoff from a remote snow-covered lake when the right landing gear leg collapsed, resulting in substantial damage to the landing gear box assembly and door post assembly. According to maintenance records, the airplane had flown about 83 hours between May 2023 and the time of the accident. The owner reported that in October 2023, floats and float rigging were removed from the airplane and the main landing gear and wheels were installed. A review of the maintenance records did not reveal this alteration. Further review of the maintenance records indicated the wheels were removed in December 2023 and skis were installed on the airplane’s main landing gear legs. The mechanic who performed the landing gear change in October 2023 stated that, although he did not recall the hardware used during the landing gear change, when he changes landing gear he uses the hardware provided by the owner for installing the gear. When asked why there was no entry made in the maintenance logbook for the landing gear assembly change, he said the owner never provided the logbooks for him to sign. The hardware found installed on the airplane’s main landing gear spring was an AN7-20 bolt with a cross-drilled hole through the threaded portion of the bolt and an MS20365-720A nylon locking nut. According to the Cessna 180 and 185 Parts Catalog the hardware at the inboard end of the main landing gear spring should have consisted of an AN7-20A bolt that does not have a cross-drilled hole and an MS20365-70C nut, which is a locking nut with an all-metal design, and a spring adjustment shim. The hardware was submitted to the NTSB’s Materials Laboratory for examination. The examination indicated that the bolt exhibited patchy and faint remnants of cadmium plating on the flats of the head. The shank of the bolt did not exhibit any remaining cadmium plating. The composition and hardness of the bolt were consistent with typical specifications for an AN-type bolt. The nut had worn and patchy cadmium plating. Both the bolt and nut exhibited worn threads. The worn threads near the end of the bolt contained bits of the nut’s nylon locking insert. The nylon locking insert was worn down to the depth of the worn threads inside the nut; the wear was consistent with the thread wear occurring over time and not from a sudden instance of overload.

Contributing factors

  • Maintenance personnel
  • Fatigue/wear/corrosion

Conditions

Weather
VMC, wind 300/10kt, vis 10sm

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