Engine failure leads to fatal crash of EMB-720D in Amazonas

Casualties unknown • TEFÉ, AM, BR

An EMB-720D aircraft crashed into a lake in Tefé, Brazil, resulting in two fatalities following an in-flight engine failure.

What happened

On June 23, 2003, an EMB-720D operated by Amazonaves Táxi-Aéreo Ltda. departed from Tefé, Amazonas, bound for Fonte Boa, Amazonas. The aircraft was performing a cargo flight, transporting mail bags, with a pilot and one passenger on board. After traveling approximately 40 nautical miles from Tefé, the aircraft lost radio contact.

The aircraft was not located until three months later, when fishermen discovered it partially submerged on the banks of a lake in the Maguari community. The wreckage was found in an inverted position. The impact resulted in two fatalities and severe damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

CENIPA investigators examined the wreckage and the engine components. Analysis of the engine revealed that the crankshaft gears had suffered broken teeth due to an overload mechanism. Discrepancies were also noted in the aircraft's maintenance logs; while the engine and propeller logs recorded a 100-hour inspection on June 4, 2003, the airframe logbook inconsistently recorded a 1,000-hour inspection on the same date.

The investigation also looked into the landing attempt. The landing gear was found in the extended position, suggesting the pilot intended to land on what appeared to be solid ground. However, the area consisted of shallow water covered by low vegetation. Heavy rain in the region at the time of the accident was also considered as a factor that may have obscured the true nature of the terrain.

Probable cause

The engine failure was caused by broken crankshaft gears due to an overload, potentially linked to inadequate maintenance. The pilot's attempt to land on the lake margin, likely misjudging the terrain due to adverse weather, led to the aircraft flipping and submerging.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2003-06-23 aircraft accident near TEFÉ, AM, BR?

An EMB-720D aircraft crashed into a lake in Tefé, Brazil, resulting in two fatalities following an in-flight engine failure.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2003-06-23 involved a aircraft, registration PTVCB, at TEFÉ, AM, BR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failure was caused by broken crankshaft gears due to an overload, potentially linked to inadequate maintenance. The pilot's attempt to land on the lake margin, likely misjudging the terrain due to adverse weather, led to the aircraft flipping and submerging.

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