Helicopter Rolls Over During Takeoff at Hokkaido Mountain Helipad

Casualties unknown • Karifuridake Temporary Helipad, Hokkaido Pref., JP

A Eurocopter EC120B sustained substantial damage after catching on hidden obstacles during a takeoff attempt at a temporary helipad in Hokkaido.

What happened

On February 19, 2012, at approximately 13:25 JST, a Eurocopter EC120B, registration JA710H, operated by HELI-SYS japan, inc., experienced a dynamic rollover while attempting to depart from the Karifuridake temporary helipad in Minami-Furano Town, Hokkaido. The aircraft was performing heli-skiing operations, transporting skiers and guides to the mountain summit.

During the takeoff sequence, the pilot noted an unusual sensation involving the uneven behavior of the landing skids. After an initial attempt to clear a perceived restraint resulted in a slight forward movement, the pilot resumed the liftoff. This second attempt caused the helicopter to abruptly roll to the right. The aircraft sustained substantial damage, including a fractured tail boom, broken main rotor blades, and a damaged cockpit windshield, though no fire broke out and the pilot escaped without injury.

The investigation

The Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB) conducted an investigation involving on-site inspections and interviews with the pilot, the ground escort, and witnesses. Investigators examined the condition of the Karifuri Helipad, which was covered in hardened snow. The investigation focused on the physical state of the landing area and the sequence of pilot inputs.

Evidence at the site included broken branches of creeping pine, which had been hidden beneath the snow surface. The investigation also reviewed the company's training records, noting that specific training and evaluation procedures for heli-skiing and cold-weather mountain operations were not sufficiently established in the pilot's training curriculum.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by a **dynamic rollover** triggered when the helicopter's right skid caught on branches of creeping pine protruding through the snow. This occurred because the pilot resumed the liftoff sequence after a momentary pause without ensuring the right skid was clear of the hidden obstacles, and the ground escort failed to identify the hazards obscured by the snow.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2012-02-19 Eurocopter EC120B (Rotorcraft) accident near Karifuridake Temporary Helipad, Hokkaido Pref., JP?

A Eurocopter EC120B sustained substantial damage after catching on hidden obstacles during a takeoff attempt at a temporary helipad in Hokkaido.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2012-02-19 involved a Eurocopter EC120B (Rotorcraft), registration JA710H, operated by HELI-SYS japan, inc., at Karifuridake Temporary Helipad, Hokkaido Pref., JP.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by a **dynamic rollover** triggered when the helicopter's right skid caught on branches of creeping pine protruding through the snow. This occurred because the pilot resumed the liftoff sequence after a momentary pause without ensuring the right skid was clear of the hidden obstacles, and the…

Investigation report by the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB). Original record: https://jtsb.mlit.go.jp/eng-air_report/JA710H.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB) - Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

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