Fatal Stall and Spin in Motor Glider Near Fukushima Valley

Casualties unknown • Fukushima City,Fukushima Prefecture, JP

A Hoffmann H-36 Dimona crashed in a mountainous region of Japan after the pilot attempted a steep turn to avoid a slope, resulting in a fatal stall.

What happened

On August 27, 2017, a Hoffmann H-36 Dimona, registered JA2406, operated by the Fukushima Motor Glider Club, crashed in the vicinity of the Bandai-Azuma Skyline Fudosawa Bridge in Fukushima Prefecture. The flight departed from Fukushima Sky Park for a leisure flight, originally intended to remain within a nine-kilometer radius of the airfield.

During the flight, the aircraft entered a narrow and deep valley. While navigating the terrain, the pilot encountered a mountain slope and attempted a sharp left turn to avoid a collision. This maneuver caused the aircraft to lose airspeed, leading to a stall and a subsequent left spin. The aircraft struck the valley slope, resulting in one fatality and one serious injury. The aircraft was destroyed upon impact.

The investigation

Investigators examined the flight path using handheld GPS records and analyzed the meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. The investigation focused on the aircraft's altitude relative to the surrounding ridges, the aerodynamic limits of the Hoffmann H-36 Dimona, and the pilot's maneuvers within the valley.

Technical analysis of the wreckage revealed that the engine was running at cruise power at the time of impact, but the control system had been ruptured. The investigation also noted that the flight plan had not been updated with the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism after the pilot deviated from the original intended route, which complicated the initial search and rescue efforts due to the lack of a known location.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the aircraft entering a valley at an insufficient altitude; as the pilot attempted a steep turn to avoid an approaching mountain slope, the aircraft entered a stall and subsequent spin due to inadequate airspeed.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2017-08-27 Hoffmann H-36 Dimona accident near Fukushima City,Fukushima Prefecture, JP?

A Hoffmann H-36 Dimona crashed in a mountainous region of Japan after the pilot attempted a steep turn to avoid a slope, resulting in a fatal stall.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2017-08-27 involved a Hoffmann H-36 Dimona, registration JA2406, operated by Fukushima Mortor Glider Club, at Fukushima City,Fukushima Prefecture, JP.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the aircraft entering a valley at an insufficient altitude; as the pilot attempted a steep turn to avoid an approaching mountain slope, the aircraft entered a stall and subsequent spin due to inadequate airspeed.

Investigation report by the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB). Original record: https://jtsb.mlit.go.jp/eng-air_report/JA2406(2).pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB) - Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.

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