Ercoupe 415D nosewheel collapse during landing in Kent

Casualties unknown • Pent Farm airstrip, Kent, GB

An Ercoupe 415D experienced a nosewheel collapse following multiple bounces during a landing attempt at a private airstrip in Kent.

What happened

On 14 May 2014, an Ercoupe 415D, registration G-ERCO, was being flown from Manston, Kent, to Pent Farm airstrip for the purpose of moving the aircraft to new hangarage. The flight was a private operation involving two crew members: the owner-pilot and a Qualified Flying Instructor, who was accompanying the pilot due to a lack of recent flying experience.

During the approach to the 840-metre grass runway, the pilot positioned the aircraft downwind for a left-hand approach to Runway 07. The pilot reported that the turn onto the base leg was performed too early, which resulted in difficulty maintaining visual contact with the airstrip. As the aircraft transitioned to the final approach, it drifted across the runway centerline before the pilot was able to correct the course. The pilot noted that the approach speed was slightly higher than ideal.

Upon touchdown, the aircraft struck a bump on the runway, causing it to bounce. A second bounce occurred after hitting another uneven section of the strip. During the third bounce, the nose landing gear collapsed, causing the aircraft to sustain damage to the propeller, the engine (which suffered a shock-load), the underside of the fuselage, and the nosewheel assembly. No injuries were reported.

The investigation

Investigators examined the circumstances surrounding the approach and the physical damage to the aircraft. The investigation focused on the pilot's flight path and the sequence of impacts with the ground. The inquiry established that the pilot's recent flying experience was limited, having flown only one hour in the 90 days preceding the accident. The investigation also reviewed the pilot's decision-making process regarding the management of the aircraft following the initial bounce.

Probable cause

The nosewheel collapse was caused by a series of successive bounces on an uneven grass runway, likely exacerbated by an approach that was too fast and a late flare.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2014-05-14 Ercoupe 415D accident near Pent Farm airstrip, Kent, GB?

An Ercoupe 415D experienced a nosewheel collapse following multiple bounces during a landing attempt at a private airstrip in Kent.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2014-05-14 involved a Ercoupe 415D, registration G-ERCO, at Pent Farm airstrip, Kent, GB.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The nosewheel collapse was caused by a series of successive bounces on an uneven grass runway, likely exacerbated by an approach that was too fast and a late flare.

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