Loss of control during go-around leads to Cessna 172 crash in France

Casualties unknown • Semur-en-Auxois, FR

A pilot experienced a loss of control during a go-around at Semur-en-Auxois, resulting in a ground collision and injuries to three people.

What happened

On 29 March 2019, a Cessna F172M, registered F-BUEQ, was conducting a cross-country flight from Vitry-le-François Vauclerc to Semur-en-Auxelois. The flight, operated by François 1er aero club, included the pilot and two passengers. Upon arriving at the destination, the pilot performed an initial overflight to assess wind conditions via the windsock before joining the circuit for the paved runway 22.

During the first approach, the pilot determined the aircraft was too high on the glide slope and initiated a go-around. On the subsequent approach, as the aircraft reached a height of approximately one meter, it suddenly veered to the right. The pilot applied full power to continue the go-around but was unable to maintain control. The aircraft's wing struck the grass runway, and the nose gear impacted the soft ground, causing it to collapse. The impact resulted in three slight injuries and severe damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the pilot's handling of the aircraft during the critical transition from landing to go-around. Investigators examined the aircraft's flight manual, which specifies that during a go-around, flaps should be raised to 20° before being fully retracted once a speed of at least 92 km/h is reached. The investigation also reviewed meteorological data, which indicated a sudden change in wind direction occurred around the time of the accident.

Furthermore, the pilot's experience was evaluated. While the pilot held a PPL(A), he had only been released on the Cessna F172M one week prior to the accident, with only 4 hours of flight time on this specific type and 2.5 hours as pilot-in-command.

Probable cause

The loss of control was caused by the pilot's decision to immediately retract the flaps from the full position to 0° during the go-around without ensuring sufficient airspeed had been attained, compounded by the use of a full flap configuration in crosswind conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2019-03-29 Cessna F172M accident near Semur-en-Auxois, FR?

A pilot experienced a loss of control during a go-around at Semur-en-Auxois, resulting in a ground collision and injuries to three people.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2019-03-29 involved a Cessna F172M, registration F-BUEQ, at Semur-en-Auxois, FR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of control was caused by the pilot's decision to immediately retract the flaps from the full position to 0° during the go-around without ensuring sufficient airspeed had been attained, compounded by the use of a full flap configuration in crosswind conditions.

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