Engine failure and landing gear malfunction during daylight flight

No fatalities • Roanoke, United States of America • Flight

An aircraft experienced a right engine failure and landing gear issues during a daylight flight, resulting in serious injuries to the occupants.

What happened

During a flight conducted in daylight, the aircraft experienced a failure of the right engine. The failure was caused by a piston assembly breakdown resulting from excessive engine temperatures. Following the engine loss, the aircraft was unable to maintain sustained flight due to additional mechanical complications. Specifically, the main landing gear was stuck in the down position and was non-operational. Furthermore, the propeller was unable to feather because of corrosion on the mechanism.

Upon attempting to land, the aircraft sustained damage. Because the occupants were not wearing seat belts, the pilot and the passenger both sustained serious injuries during the impact. The aircraft was being operated despite the presence of 137 documented mechanical deficiencies.

Findings

Investigations into the engine overheating revealed two primary maintenance errors: the engine air cooling baffle had not been installed, and an incorrect oil filter had been fitted to the engine. The inability to feather the propeller was attributed to corrosion within the assembly.

Probable cause

Engine overheating caused by improper maintenance of the cooling baffle and oil filter, compounded by a non-functional landing gear and propeller.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1991-11-29 Cessna 402 accident near Roanoke, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a right engine failure and landing gear issues during a daylight flight, resulting in serious injuries to the occupants.

Were there any fatalities in the 1991-11-29 Cessna 402 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1991-11-29 involved a Cessna 402, registration N69CR, operated by Jerry Miller, at Roanoke, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Engine overheating caused by improper maintenance of the cooling baffle and oil filter, compounded by a non-functional landing gear and propeller.

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