Night aircraft accident during instrument approach

1 fatality • Nantucket, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft crashed during an instrument landing system approach in low visibility conditions, impacting the ground near the runway threshold.

What happened

During a night operation under instrument meteorological conditions, the pilot was executing an instrument landing system (ILS) approach. The aircraft was observed descending toward the runway threshold, reaching an altitude that aligned with the established approach decision height. At the time of the incident, local weather conditions were characterized by thick fog and extremely low visibility, with a reported ceiling of 100 feet and visibility of only 0.5 statute miles.

A witness near the airfield noted the aircraft passing overhead and initially believed a missed approach had been initiated, as the engine noise appeared to be at cruise power and no unusual sounds were heard. Shortly after this observation, airport operations reported that a crash had occurred. The aircraft struck the ground approximately 3,500 feet past the approach end of the runway, landing roughly 0.25 miles to the left of the runway centerline.

Findings

An inspection of the aircraft following the impact showed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions occurring prior to the crash. The environmental conditions at the time of the accident were described as pitch black with heavy fog.

Probable cause

The aircraft impacted the ground during an instrument approach in low visibility conditions, though no mechanical failures were identified.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2003-09-23 Cessna 402 accident near Nantucket, United States of America?

An aircraft crashed during an instrument landing system approach in low visibility conditions, impacting the ground near the runway threshold.

Were there any fatalities in the 2003-09-23 Cessna 402 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2003-09-23 involved a Cessna 402, registration N405BK, operated by Island Airlines (Massachusetts), at Nantucket, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft impacted the ground during an instrument approach in low visibility conditions, though no mechanical failures were identified.

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