Glider impacts Lake Varese following accidental release from tow plane

Casualties unknown • Lago di Varese, IT

A Schempp-Hirth Duo Discus T glider crashed into Lake Varese after the tow cable was accidentally released shortly after takeoff.

What happened

On July 18, 2020, a Schempp-Hirth Duo Discus T glider, registration D-KSEI, was performing a local soaring flight at Calcinate del Pesce airport. The glider was being towed by a powered aircraft, registration I-AEFF, with a pilot and a passenger on board.

Shortly after takeoff, the glider unexpectedly released from the tow cable at an altitude of approximately 40 meters. The pilot initially intended to maintain a straight course to perform a controlled water landing on Lake Varese, following standard procedures for low-altitude releases. However, during the maneuver, the aircraft entered a steep turn. The glider subsequently impacted the surface of the lake with its wing, followed by the nose. Both occupants managed to exit the aircraft uninjured and were rescued by boat, though the glider sustained significant damage and a nearby residential fence was also damaged.

The investigation

The ANSV investigation focused on the sequence of events leading to the release and the subsequent flight path. The investigation examined the pilot's statements, the passenger's account, the tow plane pilot's observations, and airport surveillance footage.

Analysis of the cockpit layout showed that the release mechanism is located near the pilot's inner upper left thigh. The pilot reported feeling sudden discomfort in that area and instinctively moving his leg, which likely caused the accidental activation of the release mechanism through his clothing.

Video evidence confirmed the sequence: the release occurred 23 seconds after takeoff, followed by a period of stable flight, and then a sharp left-hand turn at low altitude that preceded the impact. The investigation also noted a discrepancy in the cockpit management; while the pilot was the commander, there was evidence of conflicting maneuvers or instructions between the pilot and the passenger, who was a qualified pilot but acting only as a passenger.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the accidental release of the glider from the tow aircraft immediately after takeoff. This was compounded by an inadequate assessment of the altitude available for a return-to-field maneuver and a lack of clear role definition between the pilot and the passenger during the emergency.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2020-07-18 Schempp-Hirth Flugzeugbau Duo Discus T accident near Lago di Varese, IT?

A Schempp-Hirth Duo Discus T glider crashed into Lake Varese after the tow cable was accidentally released shortly after takeoff.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2020-07-18 involved a Schempp-Hirth Flugzeugbau Duo Discus T, registration D-KSEI, at Lago di Varese, IT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the accidental release of the glider from the tow aircraft immediately after takeoff. This was compounded by an inadequate assessment of the altitude available for a return-to-field maneuver and a lack of clear role definition between the pilot and the passenger during the emergency.

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