Engine failure and subsequent stall during takeoff climb

2 fatalities • Aguadilla, Puerto Rico • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft experienced a partial loss of power in its left engine during takeoff, leading to a loss of control and a fatal terrain impact.

What happened

During the initial climb phase following takeoff, the aircraft experienced a partial loss of power from the left engine. This loss of thrust was caused by a mechanical failure within the number 8 engine assembly cylinder. Witnesses observed the plane at an altitude of approximately 400 feet while it was in a 20-degree left bank, as the crew attempted to maneuver the aircraft back toward the departure airport.

As the flight continued, the bank angle increased significantly to 60 degrees, accompanied by a visible reduction in airspeed. While the aircraft was descending below 300 feet, the left wing dropped to a 90-degree angle and the nose pitched downward into a vertical descent. Although the aircraft appeared to recover elevator control and briefly leveled its flight path, it subsequently encountered a secondary stall. The aircraft struck the ground and was consumed by a post-crash fire. The accident resulted in two fatalities.

Findings

  • The primary mechanical issue was the failure of the number 8 engine assembly cylinder.
  • The secondary stall occurred following an attempt to level the aircraft after a steep bank and loss of airspeed.

Probable cause

A cylinder failure in the number 8 engine caused a loss of power that led to a loss of airspeed and a subsequent stall during an attempted return to the airport.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1991-05-10 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident near Aguadilla, Puerto Rico?

An aircraft experienced a partial loss of power in its left engine during takeoff, leading to a loss of control and a fatal terrain impact.

Were there any fatalities in the 1991-05-10 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1991-05-10 involved a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), registration N134FS, operated by Four Star Air Cargo, at Aguadilla, Puerto Rico.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A cylinder failure in the number 8 engine caused a loss of power that led to a loss of airspeed and a subsequent stall during an attempted return to the airport.

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