Robinson R22 Helicopter Destroyed During Failed Autorotation Exercise

Casualties unknown • FR

A Robinson R22 helicopter crashed in Presle-en-Brie during a training flight after an instructor's decision to continue an engine-out maneuver led to a loss of rotor RPM.

What happened

On June 4, 2002, a Robinson R22 helicopter, registration F-GHIE, was conducting a training flight from Lognes to Meaux. The flight crew, consisting of an instructor and a student pilot, intended to perform engine-failure simulations (autorotation exercises) near Ozoir-la-Ferrière.

During the maneuver, the instructor reduced power at approximately 800 feet to simulate an engine failure. As the student pilot attempted to stabilize the aircraft at the required 65-knot approach speed, the aircraft's pitch increased, causing the airspeed to drop. This resulted in a simultaneous decrease in rotor RPM, triggering the "LOW RPM" visual and audible warnings.

At an altitude of approximately 20 feet, the student initiated a moderate flare. The instructor, choosing to allow the student to manage the maneuver for training purposes, did not immediately intervene despite the ongoing low RPM alarms. As the aircraft descended, the instructor eventually took control to prioritize a shallow descent path using engine power. However, the aircraft struck soft ground, causing it to bounce and subsequently roll onto its left side, resulting in the destruction of the aircraft.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the instructor's inappropriate decision to continue the autorotation exercise despite low rotor RPM, combined with a delayed reaction to the deteriorating flight conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2002-06-04 ACCIDENT survenu à l’hélicoptère accident near FR?

A Robinson R22 helicopter crashed in Presle-en-Brie during a training flight after an instructor's decision to continue an engine-out maneuver led to a loss of rotor RPM.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2002-06-04 involved a ACCIDENT survenu à l’hélicoptère, registration F-GHIE, at FR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the instructor's inappropriate decision to continue the autorotation exercise despite low rotor RPM, combined with a delayed reaction to the deteriorating flight conditions.

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