Engine failure leads to fatal crash of SMG-92 during parachute operations

Casualties unknown • Thiene (Vicenza) SMG92 (Turbo Finist), IT

An SMG-92 Turbo Finist aircraft crashed near Thiene, Italy, after running out of fuel during a low-visibility approach, resulting in four serious injuries.

What happened

On February 3, 2002, an SMG-92 “Turbo Finist”, registration HA-YDG, was conducting a local parachute jumping mission operating out of Thiene Airport. After completing several jumps, the aircraft was returning to the airfield. While the flight had initially commenced under visual flight rules (VFR), deteriorating weather conditions brought heavy fog to the area, reducing horizontal visibility to between 100 and 150 meters.

As the pilot attempted to identify the runway through the fog, the aircraft performed several low-altitude passes at approximately 1,000 to 1,100 feet. Although air traffic controllers advised the pilot to divert to Asiago Airport, the pilot elected to continue circling the Thiene area in an attempt to find a visual reference point, citing limited fuel reserves as the reason for not diverting. During a left-hand turn, the engine failed due to fuel exhaustion. The aircraft subsequently entered a stall and impacted the ground in a nose-down attitude near a private residence. The crash resulted in one serious injury to the pilot and three serious injuries to the passengers.

The investigation

The ANSV investigation examined the aircraft's maintenance records, the pilot's flight experience, and the meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. Investigators analyzed the fuel consumption patterns, noting that the aircraft was on its third flight of the day without having replenished its fuel supply. The investigation also reviewed communications between the pilot and Thiene Radio, as well as the flight dynamics leading up to the stall and impact.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by engine failure resulting from fuel exhaustion, compounded by the pilot's decision to continue attempting an approach in heavy fog rather than diverting to an alternate airport, and a lack of sufficient fuel planning.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2002-02-03 SMG92 (Turbo Finist), accident near Thiene (Vicenza) SMG92 (Turbo Finist), IT?

An SMG-92 Turbo Finist aircraft crashed near Thiene, Italy, after running out of fuel during a low-visibility approach, resulting in four serious injuries.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2002-02-03 involved a SMG92 (Turbo Finist),, registration HA-YDG, at Thiene (Vicenza) SMG92 (Turbo Finist), IT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by engine failure resulting from fuel exhaustion, compounded by the pilot's decision to continue attempting an approach in heavy fog rather than diverting to an alternate airport, and a lack of sufficient fuel planning.

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