Multiple Component Failures Trigger Emergency Descent in Boeing 737-600

Casualties unknown • Incident with aircraft LN-RRR in the airspace near Kristianstad, SE

A scheduled flight near Kristianstad experienced a cabin altitude warning due to simultaneous failures in the aircraft's active air conditioning system components.

What happened

On 20 October 2010, a Boeing 737-600, registration LN-RRR, was operating a scheduled service from Malmö/Sturup to Stockholm/Arlanda. At the time of the incident, the aircraft was operating under the Minimum Equipment List (MEL), which meant only one of the two available air conditioning systems was functional. This configuration limited the maximum allowable flight altitude to 25,000 feet.

While climbing to flight level 220 (approximately 6,700 meters), the crew received a cabin altitude warning. Following established emergency procedures, the pilots initiated an emergency descent and utilized oxygen masks. The aircraft was successfully stabilized at an altitude of 3,300 meters and proceeded to land normally at Stockholm/Arlanda. There were no injuries reported among the crew or the 69 passengers on board.

The investigation

SHK investigators examined the aircraft's engine air bleed system and the air conditioning units. Physical inspections of the hardware revealed several mechanical and electrical discrepancies. Technicians discovered that the High Stage Valve (HSV) was stuck in a half-open position and the Pressure Regulating Shutoff Valve (PRSOV) was experiencing stiff movement. Both components were subsequently replaced.

Further testing identified that the bleed air regulator was not performing as intended. Additionally, the investigation found that the overhead control panel (bleed module) was providing inaccurate feedback; the switch for the second system indicated it was closed when the valve was actually open. The crew's oxygen equipment and the cabin's oxygen generators were also replaced as a precaution.

Probable cause

The incident was caused by the simultaneous failure of multiple components within the single active air conditioning pack.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2010-10-20 aircraft accident near Incident with aircraft LN-RRR in the airspace near Kristianstad, SE?

A scheduled flight near Kristianstad experienced a cabin altitude warning due to simultaneous failures in the aircraft's active air conditioning system components.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2010-10-20 involved a aircraft, registration LN-RRR, at Incident with aircraft LN-RRR in the airspace near Kristianstad, SE.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The incident was caused by the simultaneous failure of multiple components within the single active air conditioning pack.

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