Engine overheat warning during takeoff roll leads to runway excursion

1 fatality • Miami-Intl, United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A ferry flight involving a three-engine configuration experienced an engine overheat light during takeoff, resulting in a runway excursion and fatal accident.

What happened

During a ferry flight conducted with the number four engine shut down, the aircraft experienced an issue during its takeoff roll. Upon reaching V1 speed, an overheat warning light illuminated for the number two engine. The flight crew responded by slightly reducing the throttle on that engine while continuing the takeoff sequence. Shortly after the aircraft became airborne, the pilot initiated an aborted takeoff.

Despite the attempt to stop, the aircraft failed to remain on the runway. The plane traveled past the departure end of the runway, eventually colliding with a construction site, approach lighting systems, and various antennas approximately 1,180 feet beyond the runway threshold. The accident resulted in one fatality and one serious injury.

Findings

Investigations into the three active engines showed no signs of mechanical malfunction or failure. However, investigators identified a failed resistor within the electronic engine control (EEC) for the number two engine. This component failure caused the unit to provide an excessive amount of fuel to the engine, leading to higher operating temperatures. While reducing the throttle can bring fuel flow back to manageable levels, the sequence of events led to the loss of control on the runway. The failed resistor in the EEC was the primary factor causing the overheat indication.

Probable cause

A failed resistor in the engine's electronic engine control caused excessive fuel delivery, triggering an overheat warning during the takeoff roll.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1990-01-06 Lockheed L-1329 JetStar accident near Miami-Intl, United States of America?

A ferry flight involving a three-engine configuration experienced an engine overheat light during takeoff, resulting in a runway excursion and fatal accident.

Were there any fatalities in the 1990-01-06 Lockheed L-1329 JetStar accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1990-01-06 involved a Lockheed L-1329 JetStar, registration N96GS, operated by Greco Air, at Miami-Intl, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A failed resistor in the engine's electronic engine control caused excessive fuel delivery, triggering an overheat warning during the takeoff roll.

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