Engine Power Loss Leads to Forced Landing of Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3

Casualties unknown • Tournerbury Farm, Hayling Island, GB

A private flight involving a Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3 ended in a forced landing on a farm after the engine lost power due to carburettor icing.

What happened

On 3 September 2011, a Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3, registration G-ONAF, was conducting a private positioning flight near Hayling Island. While cruising at an altitude of approximately 1,200 ft, the pilot maintained a flight path designed to stay clear of cloud cover. During the flight, the engine experienced a sudden loss of power.

In an attempt to restore engine performance, the pilot applied full carburettor heat. However, this action occurred too late to prevent the engine from failing. Consequently, the pilot was forced to perform an emergency landing in a field at Tournerbury Farm. The impact of the landing caused damage to the tailwheel, the rudder, and the lower rear section of the fuselage. There were no injuries to the pilot or the single passenger on board.

The investigation

Following the incident, the aircraft was inspected on the ground. A ground run of the Wright Aeronautical Corporation R-760 piston engine was conducted as part of the post-landing assessment. The investigation focused on the sequence of events leading to the power loss and the effectiveness of the pilot's corrective actions.

Probable cause

The engine lost power due to carburettor icing, and the application of carburettor heat was performed too late to recover the engine's performance.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2011-09-03 Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3 accident near Tournerbury Farm, Hayling Island, GB?

A private flight involving a Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3 ended in a forced landing on a farm after the engine lost power due to carburettor icing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2011-09-03 involved a Naval Aircraft Factory N3N-3, registration G-ONAF, at Tournerbury Farm, Hayling Island, GB.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine lost power due to carburettor icing, and the application of carburettor heat was performed too late to recover the engine's performance.

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