Loss of control during landing involving DG 500 ELAN TR glider

Casualties unknown • FR

A training flight ended in a ground loop after uncoordinated control inputs between an instructor and a student pilot during a landing at Bailleau.

What happened

On April 28, 1999, a DG 500 ELAN TR glider, registered F-CHJD, was performing a dual instruction flight at Bailleau aerodrome. During the return from a training session, the instructor instructed the student pilot to execute an approach to runway 08, targeting a specific touchdown point near an aircraft positioned two-thirds down the runway.

The student pilot completed the circuit and the final approach, but the glider touched down slightly short of the intended target at an excessive speed. As the aircraft rolled approximately 50 meters along the unpaved runway, the instructor retracted the airbrakes in an attempt to extend the landing ground roll. Believing that the controls were no longer functional, the student pilot inadvertently allowed the glider to lift off the ground. The aircraft subsequently impacted the ground on its left wing, resulting in a ground loop and damage to the aircraft.

The investigation

Investigators examined the flight sequence and the actions of both occupants. The investigation established that the weather conditions at the time were challenging, characterized by strong, turbulent winds ranging from 20 to 35 knots. The instructor confirmed that, for pedagogical reasons, he had left the primary control of the aircraft to the student pilot during this phase of the flight. However, due to the sudden change in the aircraft's state following the retraction of the airbrakes, the instructor's corrective actions were delayed.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by **uncoordinated control inputs** between the instructor and the student pilot during a high-speed landing in turbulent wind conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-04-28 BUREAU ENQUETES-ACCIDENTS juillet 1999 ACCIDENT survenu au planeur accident near FR?

A training flight ended in a ground loop after uncoordinated control inputs between an instructor and a student pilot during a landing at Bailleau.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-04-28 involved a BUREAU ENQUETES-ACCIDENTS juillet 1999 ACCIDENT survenu au planeur, registration F-CHJD, at FR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by **uncoordinated control inputs** between the instructor and the student pilot during a high-speed landing in turbulent wind conditions.

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