Runway Overrun Following Unstabilized Approach

No fatalities • North Las Vegas, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft overran the runway after landing with excessive speed following an unstabilized approach and a tailwind component.

What happened

Upon landing on runway 7, the aircraft failed to stop within the available runway length and overran the pavement. During the descent, the crew had to descend rapidly due to high minimum en route altitudes in the surrounding airspace. This resulted in an approach that was not stabilized, characterized by high energy levels. The aircraft crossed the runway threshold and touched down at a speed approximately 17 knots above the prescribed target speed.

While the aircraft reached the designated touchdown area, the combination of the high approach speed and an 8-knot tailwind component contributed to the overrun. Evidence from the scene and witness accounts indicated that the aircraft was traveling significantly faster than Vref during the final stages of the landing.

Findings

Investigation into the mechanical systems revealed that the lift dump panels failed to extend following the touchdown. However, investigators could not identify a specific mechanical reason for this failure, as no malfunctions were detected in the braking or lift dump systems.

Ultimately, the primary factor in the accident was the pilot's execution of an unstabilized approach at excessive speeds. The high airspeed, compounded by the tailwind, exceeded the safe parameters for the landing. The investigation concluded that the flight conditions and the high speed of the aircraft should have prompted the pilot to execute a missed approach rather than attempting to land.

Probable cause

The pilot performed an unstabilized approach at speeds significantly above the target Vref, which, when combined with a tailwind, led to the runway overrun.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2004-05-27 Raytheon 390 Premier I accident near North Las Vegas, United States of America?

An aircraft overran the runway after landing with excessive speed following an unstabilized approach and a tailwind component.

Were there any fatalities in the 2004-05-27 Raytheon 390 Premier I accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2004-05-27 involved a Raytheon 390 Premier I, registration N5010X, operated by Raytheon Aircraft Company, at North Las Vegas, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot performed an unstabilized approach at speeds significantly above the target Vref, which, when combined with a tailwind, led to the runway overrun.

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