Take-off abort leads to runway excursion at Bronkhorstspruit Aerodrome

Casualties unknown • Bronkhorstspruit Aerodrome, ZA

A private flight involving a Siai Marchetti S205-18R ended in a runway excursion after a failed take-off attempt and brake failure.

What happened

On 29 January 1999, a private flight departed from Bronkhorstspruit Aerodrome. The flight's initial attempt involved an aircraft that sustained propeller damage after striking a rock hidden in the grass during taxiing. Following this incident, the pilot opted to use a different aircraft, a Siai Marchetti S205-18R, registration ZS-ESC, for the intended trip to Rinkhalskop Lodge.

During the take-off roll on Runway 36, the aircraft reached a rotation speed of 70 mph. Shortly after becoming airborne, the left wing dropped and the stall warning activated. The pilot immediately initiated an aborted take-off. During the maneuver, the aircraft bounced back onto the runway surface. In an effort to halt the aircraft before the runway ended, the pilot applied the brakes, but the system failed to provide any deceleration. Consequently, the aircraft veered left off the runway, striking a hidden pile of concrete blocks located roughly 2 to 3 metres from the runway edge. The impact caused the landing gear to break off, and the aircraft eventually came to rest near a tree after descending a one-metre embankment.

The investigation

Investigators examined the sequence of events involving the Siai Marchetti S205-18R and the mechanical performance of the aircraft during the aborted take-off. The inquiry focused on the aerodynamic behavior of the aircraft at the moment of rotation and the subsequent failure of the braking system to prevent the runway excursion.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by a pilot-induced stall during take-off, followed by an inability to stop the aircraft due to a failure of the braking system, leading to a collision with an obstacle off the runway.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-01-29 Siai Marchetti S205-18R accident near Bronkhorstspruit Aerodrome, ZA?

A private flight involving a Siai Marchetti S205-18R ended in a runway excursion after a failed take-off attempt and brake failure.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-01-29 involved a Siai Marchetti S205-18R, registration ZS-ESC, at Bronkhorstspruit Aerodrome, ZA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by a pilot-induced stall during take-off, followed by an inability to stop the aircraft due to a failure of the braking system, leading to a collision with an obstacle off the runway.

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