Glider ground loop following missed approach at New Tempe Aerodrome

Casualties unknown • New Tempe Aerodrome, ZA

A student pilot's training flight in a Kranich III glider ended in a ground loop and substantial aircraft damage after an attempt to land on an unsuitable runway.

What happened

On October 13, 2001, a Kranich III glider, registration ZS-GMV, was involved in an accident during a training flight at New Tempe Aerodrome. The flight began with a winch launch from Runway 27, and the release cable was disconnected at an altitude of roughly 1,300 feet AGL.

While attempting to gain altitude through thermalling, the student pilot initiated a left-hand turn to position the aircraft for a downwind approach to Runway 27. During this maneuver, air traffic control informed the pilot that the wind direction had shifted to the south. As the pilot proceeded on the base leg at approximately 100 km/h, the aircraft encountered unstable air, making controlled turns difficult. This resulted in the pilot overshooting Runway 27. An attempt to pivot toward Runway 18 also failed due to the aircraft's low altitude and difficulty in executing the turn.

Seeking an alternative, the pilot attempted to reach Runway 28. Because the surrounding terrain was obstructed by anthills, the pilot tried to maintain altitude to clear the obstacles. However, the left wing struck an anthill just before touchdown, triggering a ground loop.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the sequence of maneuvers and the environmental conditions at the time of the incident. Investigators examined the pilot's flight path, the reported change in wind direction, and the physical state of the aircraft following the impact. The inquiry established that the aircraft sustained substantial damage, including the separation of the left wing from the fuselage and significant damage to the right wing. There were no injuries reported for the pilot.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to attempt a landing on Runway 28 while at an insufficient altitude, following an inability to complete turns due to excessive airspeed and a shift in wind direction. This led to the left wing striking an anthill during the approach.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2001-10-13 Kranich III (Glider accident near New Tempe Aerodrome, ZA?

A student pilot's training flight in a Kranich III glider ended in a ground loop and substantial aircraft damage after an attempt to land on an unsuitable runway.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2001-10-13 involved a Kranich III (Glider, registration ZS-GMV, at New Tempe Aerodrome, ZA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to attempt a landing on Runway 28 while at an insufficient altitude, following an inability to complete turns due to excessive airspeed and a shift in wind direction. This led to the left wing striking an anthill during the approach.

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