What happened
On 20 June 2002, at approximately 1300Z, a P21 Echo aircraft, registration ZU-BJY, departed from Luytsville on a private flight intended for Bethlehem. Shortly after rotation during the takeoff roll, the pilot experienced a sudden loss of altitude. To avoid a more serious incident, the pilot executed a forced landing in a ploughed field situated adjacent to the runway. While the pilot escaped the wreckage without injury, the aircraft suffered substantial damage.
The investigation
The investigation examined the circumstances surrounding the flight and the pilot's credentials. At the time of the occurrence, weather conditions were reported as fine, with a northeasterly wind of approximately 7 knots. The pilot held a valid license and was type-rated for the aircraft, and their medical certificate was still active. Records indicated that the aircraft had been maintained according to requirements. However, investigators noted that the owner did not provide a valid "Authority to Fly" or a "Special Flight Permit" to the investigator in charge.
Findings
- The primary factor cited by the pilot and owner was the occurrence of windshear during the takeoff phase.
- The aircraft was operating under private flight status.
- The pilot was experienced with 96 total flying hours and 22 hours on this specific type.