Microlight aircraft strikes perimeter fence following propeller wash encounter

Casualties unknown • Left of Runway 18 at Aeroden aerodrome, ZA

A private microlight flight ended in substantial aircraft damage after the pilot encountered the wake turbulence of a preceding aircraft during landing at Aeroden Aerodrome.

What happened

On 26 April 2014, a Raptor microlight aircraft, registration ZU-CER, was conducting a private flight from Ingwe Aerodrome to Aeroden Aerodrome. The flight was operating under visual meteorological conditions with clear skies and no wind.

While on final approach to Runway 18, the pilot was positioned second in the landing sequence. At an altitude of approximately 20 feet above the ground, the aircraft entered the propeller wash generated by the preceding microlight. This encounter caused the left wing to drop, drifting the aircraft toward the left side of the runway. Although the pilot immediately applied full power and attempted to level the wings, the aircraft was too low to avoid a collision with the aerodrome's perimeter wire fence. The impact resulted in substantial damage to the aircraft and damage to the fence, though the pilot escaped without injury.

The investigation

SACAA AIID examined the circumstances surrounding the loss of control. The investigation confirmed that the pilot held a valid National Pilot’s License and a current medical certificate. The aircraft was found to be airworthy, having undergone its annual inspection earlier that year, and was operating well below its maximum certified weight.

Findings

  • The pilot was properly certified and qualified for the operation.
  • The aircraft was in a serviceable condition with a valid authority to fly.
  • The primary cause of the incident was an error in judgment regarding landing separation, which led the pilot to fly into the wake turbulence of the preceding aircraft.

Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain adequate separation from the preceding aircraft, resulting in the encounter with propeller wash that caused a loss of control and subsequent collision with a perimeter fence.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2014-04-26 Raptor accident near Left of Runway 18 at Aeroden aerodrome, ZA?

A private microlight flight ended in substantial aircraft damage after the pilot encountered the wake turbulence of a preceding aircraft during landing at Aeroden Aerodrome.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2014-04-26 involved a Raptor, registration ZU-CER, at Left of Runway 18 at Aeroden aerodrome, ZA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot failed to maintain adequate separation from the preceding aircraft, resulting in the encounter with propeller wash that caused a loss of control and subsequent collision with a perimeter fence.

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