Landing gear failure during takeoff attempt at Limmerenfirn glacier airfield

Casualties unknown • Limmernfirn / Koord. 718 620 / 185 960 (LSYI), GL, CH

A Carbon Cub EX experienced a landing gear strut failure after a failed takeoff attempt at a Swiss glacier airfield, resulting in minor injuries to one person.

What happened

On March 15, 2017, a private flight involving a Carbon Cub EX, registration HB-YOU, was conducting glacier flights in the Glarner Alps. After completing nine landings at the Vorabgletscher/GR airfield, the pilot proceeded toward the Limmerenfirn/GL airfield.

While the initial landing and subsequent takeoff at Limmerenfirn were successful, difficulties arose during the second takeoff attempt. As the aircraft accelerated downslope, it began a continuous leftward deviation. The pilot aborted the takeoff at approximately 20 knots. As the aircraft slowed, it tipped sideways toward the downslope side, resting on the right wingtip. This movement caused the right main landing gear strut to break, resulting in the gear and ski collapsing inward under the fuselage. The incident resulted in one person slightly injured.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the mechanical failure of the landing gear and the environmental conditions at the time of the accident. Investigators examined the aircraft's movement during the aborted takeoff and the impact of the terrain slope. The investigation established that the aircraft sustained damage to the right wing, the landing gear, and the lower fuselage area.

Findings

  • The primary cause of the landing gear failure was the structural breakage of the right main landing gear strut during the aircraft's sideways tilt.
  • The deviation during takeoff was influenced by unpredictable snow conditions combined with a light tailwind.
  • The pilot noted that an earlier decision to abort the takeoff would have been beneficial to prevent the subsequent tip-over.

Probable cause

The landing gear strut failed due to the aircraft tipping sideways during an aborted takeoff, a situation driven by unpredictable snow surface conditions and a light tailwind.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2017-03-15 CUB CRAFTERS, INC. CCK-1865 accident near Limmernfirn / Koord. 718 620 / 185 960 (LSYI), GL, CH?

A Carbon Cub EX experienced a landing gear strut failure after a failed takeoff attempt at a Swiss glacier airfield, resulting in minor injuries to one person.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2017-03-15 involved a CUB CRAFTERS, INC. CCK-1865, registration HB-YOU, at Limmernfirn / Koord. 718 620 / 185 960 (LSYI), GL, CH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The landing gear strut failed due to the aircraft tipping sideways during an aborted takeoff, a situation driven by unpredictable snow surface conditions and a light tailwind.

Investigation report by the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB / SUST). Original record: https://www.sust.admin.ch/inhalte/AV-berichte/HB-YOU.pdf. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Swiss Transportation Safety Investigation Board (STSB), Switzerland.

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